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Journal ArticleDOI

The recognition of human movement using temporal templates

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TLDR
A view-based approach to the representation and recognition of human movement is presented, and a recognition method matching temporal templates against stored instances of views of known actions is developed.
Abstract
A view-based approach to the representation and recognition of human movement is presented. The basis of the representation is a temporal template-a static vector-image where the vector value at each point is a function of the motion properties at the corresponding spatial location in an image sequence. Using aerobics exercises as a test domain, we explore the representational power of a simple, two component version of the templates: The first value is a binary value indicating the presence of motion and the second value is a function of the recency of motion in a sequence. We then develop a recognition method matching temporal templates against stored instances of views of known actions. The method automatically performs temporal segmentation, is invariant to linear changes in speed, and runs in real-time on standard platforms.

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Citations
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Quo Vadis, Action Recognition? A New Model and the Kinetics Dataset

TL;DR: In this article, a Two-Stream Inflated 3D ConvNet (I3D) is proposed to learn seamless spatio-temporal feature extractors from video while leveraging successful ImageNet architecture designs and their parameters.
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A survey of advances in vision-based human motion capture and analysis

TL;DR: This survey reviews recent trends in video-based human capture and analysis, as well as discussing open problems for future research to achieve automatic visual analysis of human movement.
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A survey on visual surveillance of object motion and behaviors

TL;DR: This paper reviews recent developments and general strategies of the processing framework of visual surveillance in dynamic scenes, and analyzes possible research directions, e.g., occlusion handling, a combination of two and three-dimensional tracking, and fusion of information from multiple sensors, and remote surveillance.
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A survey on vision-based human action recognition

TL;DR: A detailed overview of current advances in vision-based human action recognition is provided, including a discussion of limitations of the state of the art and outline promising directions of research.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Actions as space-time shapes

TL;DR: The method is fast, does not require video alignment and is applicable in many scenarios where the background is known, and the robustness of the method is demonstrated to partial occlusions, non-rigid deformations, significant changes in scale and viewpoint, high irregularities in the performance of an action and low quality video.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Visual pattern recognition by moment invariants

TL;DR: It is shown that recognition of geometrical patterns and alphabetical characters independently of position, size and orientation can be accomplished and it is indicated that generalization is possible to include invariance with parallel projection.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Human motion analysis: a review

TL;DR: The paper gives an overview of the various tasks involved in motion analysis of the human body, and focuses on three major areas related to interpreting human motion: motion analysis involving human body parts, tracking of human motion using single or multiple cameras, and recognizing human activities from image sequences.
Journal ArticleDOI

Human Motion Analysis

TL;DR: An overview of the various tasks involved in motion analysis of the human body is given and three major areas related to interpreting human motion are focused on: motion analysis involving human body parts, tracking a moving human from a single view or multiple camera perspectives, and recognizing human activities from image sequences.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Recognizing human action in time-sequential images using hidden Markov model

TL;DR: The recognition rate is improved by increasing the number of people used to generate the training data, indicating the possibility of establishing a person-independent action recognizer.

Short Papers Coding, Analysis, Interpretation, and Recognition of Facial Expressions

Irfan Essa, +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, a computer vision system for observing facial motion by using an optimal estimation optical flow method coupled with geometric, physical and motion-based dynamic models describing the facial structure is described.