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Journal ArticleDOI

The role of interfacial interactions on the mechanical properties of banana fibre reinforced phenol formaldehyde composites

Seena Joseph, +2 more
- 01 Jan 2005 - 
- Vol. 12, Iss: 6, pp 581-600
TLDR
Banana fibre has been modified with silane treatments, acetylation, cyanoethylation, latex treatment and mercerization to improve the interfacial bonding with phenol formaldehyde (PF) resin Scanning electron microscopy was used to study the morphology of the banana fibre as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract
Banana fibre has been modified with silane treatments, acetylation, cyanoethylation, latex treatment and mercerization to improve the interfacial bonding with phenol formaldehyde (PF) resin Scanning electron microscopy was used to study the morphology of the banana fibre The tensile properties of the modified fibre were compared with the untreated fibre and it was found that the tensile strength and modulus of the fibre were decreased by all the treatments except cyanoethylation Tensile, flexural and impact performance of phenol formaldehyde composites reinforced with various treated fibres were analyzed and compared with that of untreated fibre composite The tensile and flexural properties of the fibre-reinforced composites were found to be increased by all the modifications except latex coating Incorporation of heat-treated, vinyl silane-treated and acetylated fibre-reinforced PF composites was found to have higher impact strength than that of untreated fibre/compsites The tensile fractographs of

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Biocomposites reinforced with natural fibers: 2000–2010

TL;DR: A comprehensive review of literature on bio-fiber reinforced composites is presented in this paper, where the overall characteristics of reinforcing fibers used in biocomposites, including source, type, structure, composition, as well as mechanical properties, are reviewed.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effects of acetylation on properties of flax fibre and its polypropylene composites

TL;DR: In this paper, the influence of the acetylation on the structure and properties of flax fiber was investigated as well as modified flax fibre reinforced polypropylene composites were also prepared.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of natural fiber composites: properties, modification and processing techniques, characterization, applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an up-do-date review on natural fiber and resin types and sources, modification and processing techniques, physical and mechanical behaviors, applications, life-cycle assessment, and other properties of green composites.
Journal ArticleDOI

Interface and bonding mechanisms of plant fibre composites: An overview

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an overview of the compatibility between the heterogeneous constituents of plant fibre composite, various modification approaches aiming at overcoming the incompatibility and refining the interfacial adhesion of the composite, interfacial bonding mechanisms, and the assessment of interface structure and bonding.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effect of alkali treatment on water absorption of single cellulosic abaca fiber

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of alkali treatment on the moisture absorption tendency of single abaca fiber was investigated and it was shown that the alkali treated fiber absorbs less moisture than the untreated raw fiber.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Composites reinforced with cellulose based fibres

TL;DR: In this article, a survey about physical and chemical treatment methods which improve the fiber matrix adhesion, their results and effects on the physical properties of composites is presented, and the influence of such treatments by taking into account fibre content on the creep, quasi-static, cyclic dynamic and impact behaviour of natural fibre reinforced plastics are discussed in detail.
Journal ArticleDOI

Review: Current international research into cellulosic fibres and composites

TL;DR: In this article, the authors summarise a number of international research projects being undertaken to understand the mechanical properties of natural cellulose fibres and composite materials, in particular the use of novel techniques, such as Raman spectroscopy, synchrotron x-ray and half-fringe photoelastic methods of measuring the physical and micromechanical properties.
Journal ArticleDOI

The effect of fiber treatment on the mechanical properties of unidirectional sisal-reinforced epoxy composites

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of fiber treatment on the mechanical properties of unidirectional sisal-reinforced epoxy composites was investigated, and the relationship between optimized fiber treatment and performance improvement of sisal composites is proposed.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Mechanism for the Control of Crack Propagation in All-Brittle Systems

TL;DR: In this paper, it was shown that there exist tensile stresses parallel to the plane of a crack and ahead of the crack tip and that the maximum value of the tension σ x is an approximately constant fraction (~ 1/5) of the peak stress concentration σ y, max.
Journal ArticleDOI

A comparison of the mechanical properties of phenol formaldehyde composites reinforced with banana fibres and glass fibres

TL;DR: In this article, the analysis of tensile, flexural and impact properties of these composites revealed that the optimum length of fibre required for banana fibre and glass fibre are different in phenol formaldehyde resole matrix.
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