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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

The Use of Additives to Enhance Properties of Pre-Formed Foamed Concrete

Ameer A. Hilal, +2 more
- 31 Aug 2015 - 
- Vol. 7, Iss: 4, pp 286-293
TLDR
In this paper, an experimental study of an enhancement of pre-formed foamed concrete, 1300-1900 kg/m3, by utilising two types of additives, silica fume and fly ash, to partially replace Portland cement and fine sand.
Abstract
This paper describes an experimental study of an enhancement of pre-formed foamed concrete, 1300-1900 kg/m3, by utilising two types of additives, silica fume and fly ash, to partially replace Portland cement and fine sand. It focuses on consistency, mechanical and thermal properties as well as presenting a comparison with normal weight, lightweight and foamed concretes from the literature. In addition to conventional foamed concrete mixes (FC), foamed concrete mixes with high flowability and strength (FCa) were also manufactured in this study. The FC mixes had 28-day compressive strengths from 6 to 23 MPa and corresponding thermal conductivities in the dry state from 0.475 to 0.951 W/mK, whereas for the same density range, the FCa mixes gave 19-47 MPa and 0.498-0.962 W/mK, respectively. Compared to other studies on foamed concrete, the results from the mixes investigated in this study showed higher strengths (for a given density), higher tensile to compressive strength ratios and higher moduli of elasticity.

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Reference EntryDOI

American Society for Testing and Materials

S.R. Esterby
TL;DR: The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) as mentioned in this paper is an independent organization devoted to the development of standards for testing and materials, and is a member of IEEE 802.11.

Properties Of Concrete

Eric Mayer
TL;DR: The properties of concrete is universally compatible with any devices to read, and is available in the digital library an online access to it is set as public so you can download it instantly.
Journal ArticleDOI

Properties and applications of foamed concrete; a review

TL;DR: Foamed concrete possesses characteristics such as high strength-to-weight ratio and low density as discussed by the authors, which reduces dead loads on the structure and foundation, contributes to energy conservation, and lowers the labor cost during construction.

Design And Control Of Concrete Mixtures

TL;DR: The design and control of concrete mixtures is universally compatible with any devices to read and will help you get the most less latency time to download any of the authors' books like this one.
Journal ArticleDOI

Predicting compressive strength of lightweight foamed concrete using extreme learning machine model

TL;DR: The results showed that the proposed ELM model achieved an adequate level of prediction accuracy, improving MARS, M5 Tree and SVR models, and could be employed as a reliable and accurate data intelligent approach for predicting the compressive strength of foamed concrete.
References
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Reference EntryDOI

American Society for Testing and Materials

S.R. Esterby
TL;DR: The American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) as mentioned in this paper is an independent organization devoted to the development of standards for testing and materials, and is a member of IEEE 802.11.

Properties Of Concrete

Eric Mayer
TL;DR: The properties of concrete is universally compatible with any devices to read, and is available in the digital library an online access to it is set as public so you can download it instantly.
Book

Design and Control of Concrete Mixtures

TL;DR: In this article, a reference book on concrete technology covers the fundamentals and detailed information on freshly mixed and hardened concrete for Canada The properties of concrete as needed in concrete construction are presented, including strength and durability All concrete ingredients are reviewed for their optimal use in designing and proportioning concrete mixtures.
Journal ArticleDOI

A classification of studies on properties of foam concrete

TL;DR: In this article, the authors classify literature on foam concrete in terms of constituent materials (foaming agent, cement and other fillers used), mix proportioning, production methods, fresh and hardened properties of foam concrete.
Journal ArticleDOI

Structure and properties of aerated concrete: a review

TL;DR: Aerated concrete is relatively homogeneous when compared to normal concrete, as it does not contain coarse aggregate phase, yet shows vast variation in its properties as mentioned in this paper, which depend on its microstructure (void-paste system) and composition, which are influenced by the type of binder used, methods of pore-formation and curing.
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