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Journal ArticleDOI

Tradition meets pluralism: the receding Confucian values in the Taiwanese citizenship curriculum

Cheng-Yu Hung
- 03 Apr 2015 - 
- Vol. 35, Iss: 2, pp 176-190
TLDR
The new citizenship curriculum, introduced in 2010, is no longer structured around Confucian moral guidance, but has instead embraced pluralism as mentioned in this paper, which hinders the formation of civil society due to its overly strong emphasis on familial kinship and "sovereign-subject" paternalism.
Abstract
Confucianism, long regarded as the key philosophy on personal character-building and interpersonal relations in Chinese society, used to be pivotal to citizenship education in Taiwan, but that has changed in the last 20 years. In the wake of democratization in the late 1980s, growing liberalism and pluralism in Taiwanese society prompted the authorities to widen the scope of the school curriculum to include a diversity of cultures and thus the influence of this ancient Chinese philosophy began to fade away. The new citizenship curriculum, introduced in 2010, is no longer structured around Confucian moral guidance, but has instead embraced pluralism. Confucianism, from the perspective of those Taiwanese citizenship curriculum designers who were interviewed, hinders the formation of civil society due to its overly strong emphasis on familial kinship and “sovereign-subject” paternalism. Engulfed by Confucian moral principles, the critical and reflective competence of the individual often fails to develop. Th...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Examining the roles of mobile and social media in political participation: A cross-national analysis of three Asian societies using a communication mediation approach:

TL;DR: The study examines the roles of mobile and social media news in offline and online political participation in Taiwan, Hong Kong, and China and demonstrates the external validity of the O-S-R-O-R model across different political systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

A cross-national comparison of teachers' beliefs about the aims of civic education in 12 countries: A person-centered analysis

TL;DR: The authors examined teachers' beliefs about the aims of citizenship education in 12 countries from Europe and Asia, finding that teachers across countries thought it was far more important to foster students' participation in the school or local community than to foster future political participation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Educators as Transformative Intellectuals: Taiwanese Teacher Activism during the National Curriculum Controversy.

TL;DR: In early 2014, a group of senior high school teachers initiated a series of campaigns to fight against the imposition of a revised history and citizenship education curriculum, an unpr... as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

The reformulation of national identity in the new Taiwanese citizenship curriculum through the lens of curriculum reformers

TL;DR: This article investigated 18 reformers, members of the latest citizenship curriculum of 2010, to investigate their individual views on identities and the monolithically-promoted Chinese configuration in the old curriculum, finding that the Curriculum Committee implicitly embedded a transformed inclusive and hyphenated Taiwanese national identity in the new curriculum in the hope of accentuating Taiwan's exclusive status.
Book ChapterDOI

Exploring the Potential for Mobile Communications to Engender an Engaged Citizenry: A Comparative Study of University Students in China, Hong Kong and Taiwan

TL;DR: Using a comparative framework and probability samples of university students in China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan, this paper examined different uses of mobile phones and their impact on several indicators of democratic engagement.
References
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Book

Citizenship and Social Class

TL;DR: Bottomore as mentioned in this paper discusses the early impact of Citizenship on social class and social rights in the 20th century, and presents a kind of conclusion that Citizenship and Social Class, Forty Years On Tom Bottomore.
Book

Lenin and Philosophy and Other Essays

TL;DR: Althusser's "For Marx" (1965) and "Reading Capital" (1968) had an enormous influence on the New Left of the 1960s and continues to influence modern Marxist scholarship as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Democracy's Third Wave

TL;DR: In this article, a second look at HUNTINGTON'S THIRD WAVE THESIS is presented, where the authors discuss the challenges of the third wave of the Third Wave of DemOCRATIZATION.
Journal Article

The religion of China : confucianism and Taoism

Max Weber, +1 more
- 01 Jan 1951 -