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Universal Dependency Annotation for Multilingual Parsing

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TLDR
A new collection of treebanks with homogeneous syntactic dependency annotation for six languages: German, English, Swedish, Spanish, French and Korean is presented, made freely available in order to facilitate research on multilingual dependency parsing.
Abstract
We present a new collection of treebanks with homogeneous syntactic dependency annotation for six languages: German, English, Swedish, Spanish, French and Korean. To show the usefulness of such a resource, we present a case study of crosslingual transfer parsing with more reliable evaluation than has been possible before. This ‘universal’ treebank is made freely available in order to facilitate research on multilingual dependency parsing. 1

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Dissertation

Deep learning applications for transition-based dependency parsing

Mohab Elkaref
TL;DR: This thesis shows that using Recurrent Neural Network hidden layers, initialised with pretrained weights from a feed forward network, provides significant accuracy improvements, and examines the best parser architecture, which is shown to be separate classifiers for dependency parsing and labelling, with a shared input layer.
Posted Content

Cross-Lingual Adaptation Using Universal Dependencies

TL;DR: This paper proposed a cross-lingual adaptation method based on syntactic parse trees obtained from the Universal Dependencies (UD), which are consistent across languages, to develop classifiers in low-resource languages.

Annotation Issues in Universal Dependencies for Korean and Japanese

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigate issues that arise in the process of developing a Universal Dependency (UD) treebank for Korean and Japanese, and review the application of UPOS and DEPREL schemes to the two languages.
Posted Content

Multilingual Irony Detection with Dependency Syntax and Neural Models.

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the effectiveness of dependency-based syntactic features on irony detection task in a multilingual perspective (English, Spanish, French, and Italian) and found that fine-grained dependency based syntactic information is informative for the detection of irony.
Journal ArticleDOI

Bridging Pre-trained Language Models and Hand-crafted Features for Unsupervised POS Tagging

TL;DR: A neural conditional random field autoencoder (CRF-AE) model for unsupervised POS tagging, inspired by feature-rich HMM, which outperforms previous state-of-the-art models on Penn Treebank and multilingual Universal Dependencies treebank v2.0.
References
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ReportDOI

Building a large annotated corpus of English: the penn treebank

TL;DR: As a result of this grant, the researchers have now published on CDROM a corpus of over 4 million words of running text annotated with part-of- speech (POS) tags, which includes a fully hand-parsed version of the classic Brown corpus.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Accurate Unlexicalized Parsing

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that an unlexicalized PCFG can parse much more accurately than previously shown, by making use of simple, linguistically motivated state splits, which break down false independence assumptions latent in a vanilla treebank grammar.
Proceedings Article

Generating Typed Dependency Parses from Phrase Structure Parses

TL;DR: A system for extracting typed dependency parses of English sentences from phrase structure parses that captures inherent relations occurring in corpus texts that can be critical in real-world applications is described.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

CoNLL-X Shared Task on Multilingual Dependency Parsing

TL;DR: How treebanks for 13 languages were converted into the same dependency format and how parsing performance was measured is described and general conclusions about multi-lingual parsing are drawn.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

The Stanford Typed Dependencies Representation

TL;DR: This paper examines the Stanford typed dependencies representation, which was designed to provide a straightforward description of grammatical relations for any user who could benefit from automatic text understanding, and considers the underlying design principles of the Stanford scheme.
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