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Universal features of quantized thermal conductance of carbon nanotubes.

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TLDR
The universal features of quantized thermal conductance of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are revealed through a theoretical analysis based on the Landauer theory of heat transport, which exhibits a universal quantization in the low-temperature limit.
Abstract
The universal features of quantized thermal conductance of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are revealed through a theoretical analysis based on the Landauer theory of heat transport. The phonon-derived thermal conductance of semiconducting CNTs exhibits a universal quantization in the low-temperature limit, independent of the radius or atomic geometry. The temperature dependence follows a single curve given in terms of temperature scaled by the phonon energy gap. The thermal conductance of metallic CNTs has an additional contribution from electronic states, which also exhibits quantized behavior up to room temperature.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes and their polymer nanocomposites: A review

TL;DR: In this article, the status of worldwide research in the thermal conductivity of carbon nanotubes and their polymer nanocomposites is reviewed, as well as the relationship between thermal conductivities and the micro- and nano-structure of the composites.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal Conductance of an Individual Single-Wall Carbon Nanotube above Room Temperature

TL;DR: This work discusses sources of uncertainty and proposes a simple analytical model for the SWNT thermal conductivity including length and temperature dependence, which is attributed to second-order three-phonon scattering between two acoustic modes and one optical mode.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal conductance and thermopower of an individual single-wall carbon nanotube.

TL;DR: It is observed that the thermal conductance of a 2.76-microm-long individual suspended single-wall carbon nanotube (SWCNT) was very close to the calculated ballistic thermal conductances of a 1-nm-diameter SWCNT without showing signatures of phonon-phonon Umklapp scattering for temperatures between 110 and 300 K.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal conductivity and thermal rectification in graphene nanoribbons: a molecular dynamics study.

TL;DR: In this article, the thermal conductivity of symmetric and asymmetric graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) of several nanometers in size (up to ∼4 nm wide and ∼10 nm long) was calculated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Colloquium: Heat flow and thermoelectricity in atomic and molecular junctions

TL;DR: In this article, a survey of recent advances and an understanding of physical mechanisms of energy transport in nanostructures focusing mainly on molecular junctions and atomic wires is presented, and basic issues such as thermal conductivity, thermoelectricity, local temperature and heating are examined.
References
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Book

Electronic transport in mesoscopic systems

TL;DR: In this article, preliminary concepts of conductance from transmission, S-matrix and Green's function formalism are discussed. And double-barrier tunnelling is considered.
Book

Physical properties of carbon nanotubes

TL;DR: In this paper, an introductory textbook for graduate students and researchers from various fields of science who wish to learn about carbon nanotubes is presented, focusing on the basic principles behind the physical properties and giving the background necessary to understand the recent developments.

Electronic Transport in Mesoscopic Systems

TL;DR: In this article, preliminary concepts of conductance from transmission, S-matrix and Green's function formalism are discussed. And double-barrier tunnelling is considered.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermal transport measurements of individual multiwalled nanotubes.

TL;DR: The thermal conductivity and thermoelectric power of a single carbon nanotube were measured using a microfabricated suspended device and shows linear temperature dependence with a value of 80 microV/K at room temperature.
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