Urban soil carbon and nitrogen converge at a continental scale
Tara L. E. Trammell,Diane E. Pataki,Richard V. Pouyat,Peter M. Groffman,Peter M. Groffman,Carl L. Rosier,Neil D. Bettez,Jeannine Cavender-Bares,Morgan J. Grove,Sharon J. Hall,James B. Heffernan,Sarah E. Hobbie,Jennifer L. Morse,Christopher Neill,Meredith K. Steele +14 more
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In this article, the authors proposed a method to solve the problem of how to find the minimum number of atoms in a set of molecules, which is known as the minimum energy minimization problem.Abstract:
U.S. National Science FoundationNational Science Foundation (NSF) [EF-1065548, 1065737, 1065740, 1065741, 1065772, 1065785, 1065831, 121238320]read more
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Atmospheric nitrogen inputs and losses along an urbanization gradient from Boston to Harvard Forest, MA
TL;DR: In this article, the authors measured atmospheric inorganic N inputs and soil leaching losses along an urbanization gradient from Boston, MA to Harvard Forest in Petersham, MA and found that atmospheric N inputs at urban sites were significantly greater than non-urban sites.
Journal ArticleDOI
Residential yard management and landscape cover affect urban bird community diversity across the continental USA.
Susannah B. Lerman,Desiree L. Narango,Desiree L. Narango,Meghan L. Avolio,Anika R. Bratt,Anika R. Bratt,Jesse M. Engebretson,Peter M. Groffman,Peter M. Groffman,Sharon J. Hall,James B. Heffernan,Sarah E. Hobbie,Kelli L. Larson,Dexter H. Locke,Christopher Neill,Kristen C. Nelson,Josep Padullés Cubino,Josep Padullés Cubino,Tara L. E. Trammell +18 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of local (land management) and neighborhood-scale (impervious surface and tree canopy cover) features on breeding bird diversity in six US metropolitan areas that differ in regional species pools and climate were explored.
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Applying plant disturbance indicators to reveal the hemeroby of soil macrofauna species
TL;DR: In this paper, the role of the hemeroby gradient in structuring the soil macrofauna community was investigated, and the optimal factor level of the HOFJO-list was found to be 34.9 to 66.0.
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Grassland soil organic carbon stocks along management intensity and warming gradients
Journal ArticleDOI
Evidence of Constrained Divergence and Conservatism in Climatic Niches of the Temperate Maples (Acer L.)
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors used newly available data to model the climatic niches of 60% of the temperate maples and assess patterns of niche divergence, constraint, and conservatism in the genus's radiation out of East Asia.
References
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R: A language and environment for statistical computing.
TL;DR: Copyright (©) 1999–2012 R Foundation for Statistical Computing; permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this manual provided the copyright notice and permission notice are preserved on all copies.
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On a Test of Whether one of Two Random Variables is Stochastically Larger than the Other
Henry B. Mann,D. R. Whitney +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, the authors show that the limit distribution is normal if n, n$ go to infinity in any arbitrary manner, where n = m = 8 and n = n = 8.
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Carbon Isotope Discrimination and Photosynthesis
TL;DR: In this article, the physical and enzymatic bases of carbone isotope discrimination during photosynthesis were discussed, noting how knowledge of discrimination can be used to provide additional insight into photosynthetic metabolism and the environmental influences on that process.
Book
Principles of Terrestrial Ecosystem Ecology
TL;DR: In this paper, the Ecosystem Concept is used to describe the Earth's Climate System and Geology and Soils, and the ecosystem concept is used for managing and sustaining ecosystems.
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Nitrogen saturation in northern forest ecosystems
TL;DR: In this article, the authors describe ways in which excess nitrogen from fossil fuel combustion may stress the biosphere, and the complexity of these effects on water quality and on forest nutrition is discussed.
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