Book ChapterDOI
VCC: A Practical System for Verifying Concurrent C
Ernie Cohen,Markus Dahlweid,Mark Hillebrand,Dirk Leinenbach,Michal Moskal,Thomas Santen,Wolfram Schulte,Stephan Tobies +7 more
- Vol. 5674, pp 23-42
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TLDR
This paper motivates VCC, describes the verification methodology, the architecture of VCC is described, and the experience using VCC to verify the Microsoft Hyper-V hypervisor is reported on.Abstract:
VCC is an industrial-strength verification environment for low-level concurrent system code written in C. VCC takes a program (annotated with function contracts, state assertions, and type invariants) and attempts to prove the correctness of these annotations. It includes tools for monitoring proof attempts and constructing partial counterexample executions for failed proofs. This paper motivates VCC, describes our verification methodology, describes the architecture of VCC, and reports on our experience using VCC to verify the Microsoft Hyper-V hypervisor.read more
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Journal ArticleDOI
A Failed Proof Can Yield a Useful Test
Li Huang,Bertrand Meyer +1 more
TL;DR: If the proof fails, the counterexample generated by the prover is used to produce a failed test, which provides the programmer with immediately exploitable information to correct the program.
Journal ArticleDOI
A Tutorial on Using Dafny to Construct Verified Software
Abstract: This paper is a tutorial for newcomers to the field of automated verification tools, though we assume the reader to be relatively familiar with Hoare-style verification. In this paper, besides introducing the most basic features of the language and verifier Dafny, we place special emphasis on how to use Dafny as an assistant in the development of verified programs. Our main aim is to encourage the software engineering community to make the move towards using formal verification tools.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
Research on the Application, Selection and Verification of Embedded Operating System
TL;DR: In face of particular difficulties, this paper summarizes the current ideas about verification to EOS including formal verification etc.
Posted Content
DAReing to reduce the annotation overheads of verified programs
TL;DR: This paper introduces the DARe tool, which automatically removes as much unnecessary guidance as possible for the Dafny program verifier, and examines the degree to which it is able to remove unnecessary guidance.
References
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Book ChapterDOI
Z3: an efficient SMT solver
TL;DR: Z3 is a new and efficient SMT Solver freely available from Microsoft Research that is used in various software verification and analysis applications.
Book ChapterDOI
A Temporal Logic of Nested Calls and Returns
TL;DR: This work introduces a temporal logic of calls and returns (CaRet) for specification and algorithmic verification of correctness requirements of structured programs and presents a tableau construction that reduces the model checking problem to the emptiness problem for a Buchi pushdown system.
Proceedings ArticleDOI
Separation logic: a logic for shared mutable data structures
TL;DR: An extension of Hoare logic that permits reasoning about low-level imperative programs that use shared mutable data structure is developed, including extensions that permit unrestricted address arithmetic, dynamically allocated arrays, and recursive procedures.
Book ChapterDOI
Amortised Memory Analysis Using the Depth of Data Structures
TL;DR: A related system for bounding the stack space requirements is described which uses the depth of data structures, by expressing potential in terms of maxima as well as sums, by adding extra structure to typing contexts to describe the form of the bounds.