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Book ChapterDOI

VCC: A Practical System for Verifying Concurrent C

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TLDR
This paper motivates VCC, describes the verification methodology, the architecture of VCC is described, and the experience using VCC to verify the Microsoft Hyper-V hypervisor is reported on.
Abstract
VCC is an industrial-strength verification environment for low-level concurrent system code written in C. VCC takes a program (annotated with function contracts, state assertions, and type invariants) and attempts to prove the correctness of these annotations. It includes tools for monitoring proof attempts and constructing partial counterexample executions for failed proofs. This paper motivates VCC, describes our verification methodology, describes the architecture of VCC, and reports on our experience using VCC to verify the Microsoft Hyper-V hypervisor.

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Journal ArticleDOI

VerifyThis 2012

TL;DR: An overview of the VerifyThis competition series, an account of related activities in the area, and an overview of solutions submitted to the organizers both during and after the 2012 competition are provided.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Machine code verification of a tiny ARM hypervisor

TL;DR: A detailed verification of an ARMv7 tiny hypervisor is accomplished, proving its correctness at the machine code level, by incorporating SMT solvers and BAP into the verification process.
Proceedings Article

Überspark: enforcing verifiable object abstractions for automated compositional security analysis of a hypervisor

TL;DR: uberSpark (uSpark), an innovative architecture for compositional verification of security properties of extensible hypervisors written in C and Assembly, is presented and validated by building and verifying security invariants of an existing open-source commodity x86 micro-hypervisor and several of its extensions.
Journal ArticleDOI

VerifyThis 2015 A program verification competition

TL;DR: An overview is provided of the VerifyThis 2016 event, the challenges that were posed during the competition, and a high-level overview of the solutions to these challenges.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A Secure and Formally Verified Linux KVM Hypervisor

TL;DR: Microverification as discussed by the authors decomposes a commodity hypervisor into a small core and a set of untrusted services so that the entire hypervisor can be verified by verifying the core alone.
References
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Book ChapterDOI

Z3: an efficient SMT solver

TL;DR: Z3 is a new and efficient SMT Solver freely available from Microsoft Research that is used in various software verification and analysis applications.
Book ChapterDOI

A Temporal Logic of Nested Calls and Returns

TL;DR: This work introduces a temporal logic of calls and returns (CaRet) for specification and algorithmic verification of correctness requirements of structured programs and presents a tableau construction that reduces the model checking problem to the emptiness problem for a Buchi pushdown system.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Separation logic: a logic for shared mutable data structures

TL;DR: An extension of Hoare logic that permits reasoning about low-level imperative programs that use shared mutable data structure is developed, including extensions that permit unrestricted address arithmetic, dynamically allocated arrays, and recursive procedures.
Book ChapterDOI

Amortised Memory Analysis Using the Depth of Data Structures

TL;DR: A related system for bounding the stack space requirements is described which uses the depth of data structures, by expressing potential in terms of maxima as well as sums, by adding extra structure to typing contexts to describe the form of the bounds.