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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

X-ray luminescence optical tomography imaging: experimental studies

TLDR
A hybrid imaging modality, x-ray luminescence optical tomography (XLOT), in which collimated x-Ray beams are used to excite phosphor-based contrast agents, is presented, in which as few as two orthogonal projection measurements are sufficient for XLOT reconstruction.
Abstract
We present a hybrid imaging modality, x-ray luminescence optical tomography (XLOT), in which collimated x-ray beams are used to excite phosphor-based contrast agents. Images are reconstructed from the optical signals, using the known x-ray beam location and spatial extent as priors. We demonstrate XLOT using phantom experiments with deep targets and show that the reconstructed signal varies by <12% when the depth changes from 4.2 to 7.7 mm. For simple source distributions, we find as few as two orthogonal projection measurements are sufficient for XLOT reconstruction.

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Journal ArticleDOI

NaGdF4:Eu3+ Nanoparticles for Enhanced X-ray Excited Optical Imaging.

TL;DR: A combination of high material density, higher atomic number and efficient NIR luminescence from compatible lanthanide dopant ions indicates that particles that consist of ALnF4 may offer a very attractive class of materials for high resolution, deep tissue imaging with X-ray excitation.
Journal ArticleDOI

X-Ray Luminescence and X-Ray Fluorescence Computed Tomography: New Molecular Imaging Modalities

TL;DR: This paper reviews the development of X-ray luminescence andX-ray fluorescence CT and their relative merits and includes current problems and future research directions and the role of these modalities in future molecular imaging applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

In vivo x-ray luminescence tomographic imaging with single-view data

TL;DR: This Letter first in vivo tomographically image the near-IR-emitting nanophosphor (Gd2O3:Eu3+) in nude mice and indicates that the single-view reconstruction is feasible to image XLCT in vivo.
Journal ArticleDOI

Numerical simulation of x-ray luminescence optical tomography for small-animal imaging

TL;DR: The heterogeneity of x-rays energy deposition is included in the XLOT-EP reconstruction and improves the reconstruction accuracy, suggesting that there is a need to calculate the x-ray energy distribution for experimental XLOT imaging.
Journal ArticleDOI

Radioluminescence in biomedicine: physics, applications, and models.

TL;DR: This review provides a comprehensive treatment of the physics of radioluminescence and includes simple analytical models to estimate the luminescence yield of scintillator and nanoscintillators, Cherenkov radiation, air fluorescence, and biologically endogenous radiolumscence.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Noninvasive laser-induced photoacoustic tomography for structural and functional in vivo imaging of the brain

TL;DR: In vivo noninvasive transdermal and transcranial imaging of the structure and function of rat brains by means of laser-induced photoacoustic tomography (PAT) is reported, which retains intrinsic optical contrast characteristics while taking advantage of the diffraction-limited high spatial resolution of ultrasound.
Journal ArticleDOI

Looking and listening to light: the evolution of whole-body photonic imaging.

TL;DR: Emphasis is shifting to photonic methods that use tomographic principles to noninvasively image optical contrast at depths of several millimeters to centimeters with high sensitivity and sub-millimeter to millimeter resolution.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multispectral photoacoustic imaging of fluorochromes in small animals.

TL;DR: It is shown that the depth-resolved distribution of fluorochromes in small animals can be imaged with 25 fmol sensitivity and 150 microm spatial resolution by means of multispectral photoacoustic imaging.
Journal ArticleDOI

In vivo mouse studies with bioluminescence tomography

TL;DR: In vivo mouse experiments with BLT are described, and the reconstruction procedure of bioluminescent sources from optical data measured on the body surface of the mouse is proposed using a modality fusion approach.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hybrid System for Simultaneous Fluorescence and X-Ray Computed Tomography

TL;DR: A hybrid imaging system for simultaneous fluorescence tomography and X-ray computed tomography of small animals has been developed and presented, and images from a brain imaging study are shown, which are reconstructed using XCT-derived priors into the optical forward problem.
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