L
L. E. Dunkelberger
Researcher at University of California, Los Angeles
Publications - 98
Citations - 6463
L. E. Dunkelberger is an academic researcher from University of California, Los Angeles. The author has contributed to research in topics: Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider & Pseudorapidity. The author has an hindex of 41, co-authored 98 publications receiving 5421 citations.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Global Λ hyperon polarization in nuclear collisions
L. Adamczyk,A. Lebedev,Ivan Kisel,T. Todoroki,Jing-Han Chen,Nasim,K. Krueger,H. M. Spinka,G. Wang,F. Liu,Y. Zhang,G. Nigmatkulov,Benjamin Schweid,S. Mioduszewski,Q. Y. Shou,S. Mizuno,R. Fatemi,Y. Fisyak,Y. Pandit,Bernd Surrow,Z. W. Miller,H. G. Ritter,Sumit R. Das,Dmitry Smirnov,J. M. Landgraf,S. S. Shi,Qi Yang,C-Q. Li,Samuel Heppelmann,J. Seger,P. Federicova,G. J. van Nieuwenhuizen,J. Thäder,X. Dong,J. E. Draper,J. W. Harris,K. Kauder,Jay Roberts,Q. H. Xu,C. E. Flores,Jindrich Lidrych,Derek Anderson,P. Pile,Yang Yang,Miroslav Simko,T. Niida,Lokesh Kumar,J. C. Mei,J. Fedorisin,Y. F. Wu,Wlodek Guryn,D. P. Kikola,A. Taranenko,Roli Esha,Z. H. Khan,A. Ogawa,A. Quintero,L. C. De Silva,B. Huang,R. Lednicky,Mikhail Tokarev,A. Gibson,K. Kang,Alexander Jentsch,Hanna Paulina Zbroszczyk,I. G. Alekseev,P. Kravtsov,Peng Huo,Mariusz Przybycien,I. Upsal,W. Q. Shen,L. C. Bland,Madan M. Aggarwal,Nu Xu,W. B. Schmidke,Guannan Xie,Y. G. Ma,J. Butterworth,P. Chaloupka,W. Li,Thomas Humanic,Jana Bielcikova,N. Yu,D. L. Olvitt,Olga Evdokimov,Sevil Salur,Fuqiang Wang,Michal Sumbera,O. V. Rogachevskiy,J. H. Thomas,David Brown,D. K. Mishra,N. Chankova-Bunzarova,C. Yang,Y. J. Sun,M. Cherney,A. K. Bhati,Subhash Singha,Hao Qiu,Zubayer Ahammed,Sedigheh Jowzaee,D. N. Svirida,J. Pluta,Z. Feng,M. Zyzak,T. Huang,T. K. Nayak,M. K. Mustafa,Wei Xie,T. Ljubicic,E. P. Sichtermann,S. Fazio,R. Aoyama,J. Schambach,Z. Shi,S. Vokal,M. Shao,Adam Ryszard Kisiel,Zhongbin Xu,I. Chakaberia,B. Pawlik,M. J. Skoby,C. A. Gagliardi,Ting Lin,R. S. Longacre,T. Nonaka,G. Van Buren,A. Hamed,Siwei Luo,J. Y. Zhang,K. Jiang,Xiaolong Chen,X. M. Sun,I. Bunzarov,N. Magdy,A. Kechechyan,Hua Pei,M. Posik,D. Grosnick,Jie Zhang,T. D. S. Stanislaus,C. Zhou,F. Videbæk,H. W. Ke,K. Meehan,S. Zhang,J. M. Campbell,I. G. Bordyuzhin,L. Kochenda,William Jacobs,L. G. Efimov,Jianping Cheng,G. Odyniec,Y. Li,Zebo Tang,A. Aparin,Manish Sharma,C. Perkins,Barbara Antonina Trzeciak,Joseph Kwasizur,L. Ruan,Gerald W Hoffmann,Rafal Sikora,D. Tlusty,Xiaofeng Luo,L. V. Nogach,P. Federic,Z. Ye,Gary Westfall,R. E. Tribble,I. K. Yoo,Prithwish Tribedy,L. P. Zhou,J. Lauret,J. M. Nelson,Nikolai Smirnov,J. L. Romero,J. C. Dunlop,Y. Panebratsev,P. V. Shanmuganathan,N. Kulathunga,D. Cebra,N. G. Minaev,D. Arkhipkin,Zhigang Xiao,Lisa,Jaroslav Bielcik,Xianglei Zhu,J. Bouchet,K. Oh,M. Strikhanov,Niladribihari Sahoo,Abdel Nasser Tawfik,W. J. Llope,T. G. Dedovich,G. Eppley,Anju Bhasin,A. V. Brandin,D. G. Underwood,N. Schmitz,Sergei A. Voloshin,Maowu Nie,S. Ramachandran,A. Harlenderova,A. Vossen,E. C. Aschenauer,G. Igo,L. E. Dunkelberger,D. S. Gunarathne,E. Shahaliev,Andrey Vasiliev,J. K. Adkins,K. Yip,Muhammad Usman Ashraf,H. H. Wieman,X.G. Li,Zhanwen Zhu,Guo-Liang Ma,D. A. Morozov,H. Caines,H. Z. Huang,R. D. Majka,J. Porter,A. H. Tang,T. Kollegger,A. M. Schmah,M. R. Girard,Zongye Zhang,R. R. Debbe,Jiangyong Jia,L. Wen,James Brandenburg,S. Trentalange,J. Putschke,Jize Zhao,N. N. Ajitanand,A. M. Poskanzer,S. Kabana,A. F. Kraishan,M. Saur,Subhasis Chattopadhyay,A. I. Hamad,R. Lacey,Xuedong Bai,B. J. Summa,M. J. Rehbein,R. Reed,S. K. Tripathy,Z. Chang,Xiaoping Zhang,P. Filip,R. L. Ray,Nilay Shah,S. W. Wissink,Avishek Chatterjee,A. A. Derevschikov,Xiangming Sun,B. S. Page,Tetsuro Sugiura,M. Sergeeva,Pradip Kumar Sahu,P. Sorensen,X. Huang,Li Yi,K. D. Landry,M. Calderón De La Barca Sánchez,A. Hirsch,Lin Ma,Arabinda Behera,N. K. Pruthi,Frank Jm Geurts,L. K. Kosarzewski,Anthony Robert Timmins,K. Poniatowska,Christina Markert,B. Stringfellow,Bedangadas Mohanty,Vipul Bairathi,O. Rusnakova,M. Lomnitz,Y. F. Xu,J. L. Drachenberg,G. Agakishiev,B. Srivastava,Jun Deng,T. Tarnowsky,H. Liu,Dukhishyam Mallick,S. B. Nurushev,S. K. Gupta,Y. Guo,J. Rusnak,W. Solyst,R. Ma,O. Eyser,C. Dilks,A. Gupta,R. Pak,J. Sandweiss,S. Horvat,W. Christie,V. A. Okorokov,R. Bellwied,J. Kvapil,E. Finch,Archana Sharma,Shangfeng Yang,L. Didenko,G. S. Averichev,Jongmin Lee,Yunpeng Liu,Jiechen Xu,H. S. Matis,J. D. Roth,Justin Ewigleben,Y. Wang,D. Kalinkin,Giacomo Contin,D. Keane,G. Webb,S. Margetis,D. Garand,L. Fulek,Peng Liu,Hank Crawford,M. M. Mondal,O. D. Tsai,P. Bhattarai,P. Seyboth,A. Attri,J. C. Webb,R. Witt,T. Ullrich,E. G. Judd,L. Song,L. He,W. Zha,N. Elsey,M. Kocmanek,C. Zhong,J. Engelage,ShinIchi Esumi +341 more
TL;DR: In this article, an alignment between the global angular momentum of a non-central collision and the spin of emitted particles is presented, revealing that the fluid produced in heavy ion collisions is the most vortical system so far observed.
Journal ArticleDOI
Bulk properties of the medium produced in relativistic heavy-ion collisions from the beam energy scan program
L. Adamczyk,J. K. Adkins,G. Agakishiev,Madan M. Aggarwal,Zubayer Ahammed,N. N. Ajitanand,I. G. Alekseev,Derek Anderson,R. Aoyama,A. Aparin,D. Arkhipkin,E. C. Aschenauer,Muhammad Usman Ashraf,A. Attri,G. S. Averichev,Xuedong Bai,Bairathi,Arabinda Behera,R. Bellwied,Anju Bhasin,A. K. Bhati,P. Bhattarai,Jaroslav Bielcik,Jana Bielcikova,L. C. Bland,I. G. Bordyuzhin,J. Bouchet,James Brandenburg,A. V. Brandin,David Brown,I. Bunzarov,J. Butterworth,H. Caines,M. Calderón De La Barca Sánchez,J. M. Campbell,D. Cebra,I. Chakaberia,P. Chaloupka,Z. Chang,N. Chankova-Bunzarova,Arka Chatterjee,Subhasis Chattopadhyay,Xiaolong Chen,Jing-Han Chen,Jianping Cheng,M. Cherney,W. Christie,Giacomo Contin,Hank Crawford,Sumit R. Das,L. C. De Silva,R. R. Debbe,T. G. Dedovich,Jun Deng,A. A. Derevschikov,L. Didenko,C. Dilks,X. Dong,J. L. Drachenberg,J. E. Draper,L. E. Dunkelberger,J. C. Dunlop,L. G. Efimov,N. Elsey,J. Engelage,G. Eppley,Roli Esha,ShinIchi Esumi,Olga Evdokimov,Justin Ewigleben,O. Eyser,R. Fatemi,S. Fazio,P. Federic,P. Federicova,J. Fedorisin,Z. Feng,P. Filip,E. Finch,Y. Fisyak,C. E. Flores,L. Fulek,C. A. Gagliardi,D. Garand +83 more
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present measurements of bulk properties of the matter produced in Au+Au collisions at sNN=7.7,11.5,19.6,27, and 39 GeV using identified hadrons from the STAR experiment in the Beam Energy Scan (BES) Program at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC).
Journal ArticleDOI
Energy Dependence of Moments of Net-Proton Multiplicity Distributions at RHIC
L. Adamczyk,J. K. Adkins,G. Agakishiev,Madan M. Aggarwal,Zubayer Ahammed,I. G. Alekseev,J. Alford,C. D. Anson,A. Aparin,D. Arkhipkin,E. C. Aschenauer,G. S. Averichev,J. Balewski,A. Banerjee,Z. Barnovska,D. R. Beavis,R. Bellwied,Anju Bhasin,A. K. Bhati,P. Bhattarai,H. Bichsel,Jaroslav Bielcik,Jana Bielcikova,L. C. Bland,I. G. Bordyuzhin,W. Borowski,J. Bouchet,A. V. Brandin,S. G. Brovko,S. Bültmann,I. Bunzarov,T. P. Burton,J. Butterworth,H. Caines,M. Calderón De La Barca Sánchez,D. Cebra,R. Cendejas,M. C. Cervantes,P. Chaloupka,Z. Chang,Subhasis Chattopadhyay,H. F. Chen,Jing-Han Chen,Li-Yi Chen,Jianping Cheng,M. Cherney,A. Chikanian,W. Christie,Janusz Chwastowski,M. J.M. Codrington,R. Corliss,J. G. Cramer,Hank Crawford,Xiangyuan Cui,Sumit R. Das,A. Davila Leyva,L. C. De Silva,R. R. Debbe,T. G. Dedovich,Jun Deng,A. A. Derevschikov,R. Derradi de Souza,S. Dhamija,B. Di Ruzza,L. Didenko,C. Dilks,F. Ding,P. Djawotho,X. Dong,J. L. Drachenberg,J. E. Draper,C. M. Du,L. E. Dunkelberger,J. C. Dunlop,L. G. Efimov,J. Engelage,K. S. Engle,G. Eppley,L. Eun,Olga Evdokimov,R. Fatemi,S. Fazio,J. Fedorisin,P. Filip,E. Finch,Y. Fisyak,C. E. Flores,C. A. Gagliardi,D. R. Gangadharan,D. Garand,Frank Jm Geurts,A. Gibson,M. Girard,Stephen V. Gliske,D. Grosnick,Y. Guo,A. Gupta,S. Gupta,W. Guryn,B. Haag,O. Hajkova,A. Hamed,L-X. Han,R. Haque,J. W. Harris,James Prewitt Hays-Wehle,S. Heppelmann,A. Hirsch,Gerald W Hoffmann,D. J. Hofman,S. Horvat,B. Huang,H. Z. Huang,P. Huck,Thomas Humanic,G. Igo,William Jacobs,H. Jang,E. G. Judd,S. Kabana,D. Kalinkin,K. Kang,K. Kauder,H. W. Ke,D. Keane,A. Kechechyan,A. Kesich,Z. H. Khan,D. P. Kikola,I. Kisel,Adam Ryszard Kisiel,D. D. Koetke,T. Kollegger,J. Konzer,I. Koralt,Wolfgang Korsch,L. Kotchenda,P. Kravtsov,K. Krueger,I. Kulakov,Lokesh Kumar,Radoslaw Antoni Kycia,M. A.C. Lamont,J. M. Landgraf,K. D. Landry,J. Lauret,A. Lebedev,R. Lednicky,Jongmin Lee,William Axel Leight,M. J. LeVine,C-Q. Li,W. Li,X. Li,Y. Li,Z. M. Li,L. M. Lima,M. A. Lisa,F. Liu,T. Ljubicic,W. J. Llope,R. S. Longacre,Xiaofeng Luo,G. L. Ma,Yu-Gang Ma,D. M.M.D. Madagodagettige Don,D. P. Mahapatra,R. D. Majka,S. Margetis,Christina Markert,H. Masui,H. S. Matis,Donald M. McDonald,T. S. McShane,N. G. Minaev,S. Mioduszewski,Bedangadas Mohanty,M. M. Mondal,D. A. Morozov,Marcelo Gameiro Munhoz,M. K. Mustafa,B. K. Nandi,Nasim,T. K. Nayak,J. M. Nelson,L. V. Nogach,S. Y. Noh,J. Novak,S. B. Nurushev,G. Odyniec,A. Ogawa,K. Oh,A. Ohlson,V. A. Okorokov,E. W. Oldag,R. A.N. Oliveira,M. Pachr,B. S. Page,S. K. Pal,Y. X. Pan,Y. Pandit,Y. Panebratsev,T. Pawlak,B. Pawlik,H. Pei,C. Perkins,W. Peryt,A. Peterson,P. Pile,M. Planinic,J. Pluta,Donika Plyku,N. Poljak,J. Porter,A. M. Poskanzer,N. K. Pruthi,Mariusz Przybycien,P. R. Pujahari,J. Putschke,H. Qiu,A. Quintero,S. Ramachandran,R. Raniwala,S. Raniwala,R. L. Ray,C. K. Riley,H. G. Ritter,Jay Roberts,O. V. Rogachevskiy,J. L. Romero,J. F. Ross,A. Roy,L. Ruan,J. Rusnak,N. R. Sahoo,P. K. Sahu,I. Sakrejda,Sevil Salur,A. Sandacz,J. Sandweiss,E. Sangaline,A. Sarkar,J. Schambach,R. P. Scharenberg,A. M. Schmah,W. B. Schmidke,N. Schmitz,J. Seger,P. Seyboth,N. Shah,E. Shahaliev,P. V. Shanmuganathan,M. Shao,B. Sharma,W. Q. Shen,S. S. Shi,Q. Y. Shou,E. P. Sichtermann,R. N. Singaraju,M. J. Skoby,D. Smirnov,Nikolai Smirnov,D. Solanki,P. Sorensen,U. G. Desouza,H. M. Spinka,B. Srivastava,T. D.S. Stanislaus,Justin Stevens,R. Stock,M. Strikhanov,B. Stringfellow,Alexandre Alarcon Do Passo Suaide,Michal Sumbera,Xiangming Sun,Xiang Sun,Y. Sun,Zhi-Jun Sun,Bernd Surrow,D. Svirida,T. J. M. Symons,A. Szanto de Toledo,J. Takahashi,A. H. Tang,Z. Tang,T. Tarnowsky,J. H. Thomas,A. R. Timmins,D. Tlusty,Mikhail Tokarev,S. Trentalange,R. E. Tribble,P. Tribedy,Barbara Antonina Trzeciak,O. D. Tsai,J. Turnau,T. Ullrich,D. G. Underwood,G. Van Buren,G. Van Nieuwenhuizen,J. A. Vanfossen,R. Varma,G. M.S. Vasconcelos,Andrey Vasiliev,R. Vertesi,F. Videbæk,Y. P. Viyogi,S. Vokal,Sergei A. Voloshin,A. Vossen,M. Wada,Matthew Walker,Fuqiang Wang,G. Wang,H. Wang,J. S. Wang,X. L. Wang,Y. Wang,G. Webb,J. C. Webb,Gary Westfall,H. Wieman,S. W. Wissink,R. Witt,Y. F. Wu,Zhigang Xiao,W. Xie,K. Xin,H. Xu,Nu Xu,Qinghua Xu,Y. Xu,Zhongbin Xu,Wenbin Yan,Chi Yang,Y. Yang,Z. Ye,P. Yepes,L. Yi,K. Yip,I-K. Yoo,Y. Zawisza,H. Zbroszczyk,W. Zha,J. B. Zhang,Shaobo Zhang,X. P. Zhang,Y. Zhang,Z. P. Zhang,F. Zhao,Jie Zhao,C. Zhong,X. Zhu,Y. H. Zhu,Y. Zoulkarneeva,M. Zyzak +355 more
TL;DR: The beam energy and collision centrality dependence of the mean, standard deviation, skewness, and kurtosis of the net-proton multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions and the products of moments are found to be significantly below the Skellam expectation and close to expectations based on independent proton and antiproton production.
Journal ArticleDOI
Beam energy dependence of moments of the net-charge multiplicity distributions in Au+Au collisions at RHIC
Leszek Adamczyk,J. K. Adkins,G. Agakishiev,Madan M. Aggarwal,Zubayer Ahammed,I. G. Alekseev,J. Alford,C. D. Anson,A. Aparin,D. Arkhipkin,E. C. Aschenauer,G. S. Averichev,J. Balewski,A. Banerjee,Z. Barnovska,D. R. Beavis,Rene Bellwied,Anju Bhasin,A. K. Bhati,P. Bhattarai,H. Bichsel,Jaroslav Bielcik,Jana Bielcikova,L. C. Bland,I. G. Bordyuzhin,W. Borowski,J. Bouchet,A. V. Brandin,S. G. Brovko,S. Bültmann,I. Bunzarov,T. P. Burton,J. Butterworth,H. Caines,M. Calderon De La Barca Sanchez,D. Cebra,R. Cendejas,M. C. Cervantes,P. Chaloupka,Z. Chang,Sukalyan Chattopadhyay,H. F. Chen,Jing-Han Chen,Li-Yi Chen,J. Cheng,M. Cherney,A. Chikanian,W. Christie,Janusz Chwastowski,M. J.M. Codrington,R. Corliss,J. G. Cramer,H. J. Crawford,Xiangyuan Cui,Sumit R. Das,A. Davila Leyva,L. C. De Silva,R. R. Debbe,T. G. Dedovich,Jun Deng,A. A. Derevschikov,R. Derradi de Souza,S. Dhamija,B. Di Ruzza,L. Didenko,C. Dilks,F. Ding,P. Djawotho,X. Dong,J. L. Drachenberg,J. E. Draper,C. M. Du,L. E. Dunkelberger,J. C. Dunlop,L. G. Efimov,J. Engelage,K. S. Engle,G. Eppley,L. Eun,Olga Evdokimov,R. Fatemi,S. Fazio,J. Fedorisin,P. Filip,E. Finch,Y. Fisyak,C. E. Flores,C. A. Gagliardi,D. R. Gangadharan,D. Garand,Frank Jm Geurts,A. Gibson,M. R. Girard,Stephen V. Gliske,D. Grosnick,Y. Guo,Anik Gupta,S. K. Gupta,W. Guryn,B. Haag,O. Hajkova,A. Hamed,L-X. Han,R. Haque,J. W. Harris,James Prewitt Hays-Wehle,S. Heppelmann,A. S. Hirsch,Gerald W Hoffmann,David Jonathan Hofman,S. Horvat,B. Huang,H. Z. Huang,P. Huck,T. J. Humanic,G. Igo,W. W. Jacobs,H. J. Jang,E. G. Judd,S. Kabana,D. Kalinkin,Kejun Kang,K. Kauder,H. W. Ke,D. Keane,A. Kechechyan,A. Kesich,Z. H. Khan,D. P. Kikola,Ivan Kisel,Adam Ryszard Kisiel,D. D. Koetke,Thorsten Sven Kollegger,J. Konzer,I. Koralt,Wolfgang Korsch,L. Kotchenda,P. Kravtsov,K. Krueger,I. Kulakov,Lokesh Kumar,Radoslaw Antoni Kycia,M. A.C. Lamont,J. M. Landgraf,K. D. Landry,J. Lauret,A. Lebedev,R. Lednicky,Jongmin Lee,William Axel Leight,M. J. LeVine,C-Q. Li,W. Li,X. Li,Y. Li,Zhiming Li,L. M. Lima,M. A. Lisa,F. Liu,T. Ljubicic,W. J. Llope,R. S. Longacre,Xiaofeng Luo,Guo-Liang Ma,Yu-Gang Ma,D. M.M.D. Madagodagettige Don,D. P. Mahapatra,R. D. Majka,S. Margetis,Christina Markert,H. Masui,H. S. Matis,Donald M. McDonald,T. S. McShane,N. G. Minaev,S. Mioduszewski,Bedangadas Mohanty,M. M. Mondal,D. A. Morozov,Marcelo Gameiro Munhoz,M. K. Mustafa,Basanta Kumar Nandi,Nasim,T. K. Nayak,J. M. Nelson,L. V. Nogach,S. Y. Noh,J. Novak,S. B. Nurushev,G. Odyniec,A. Ogawa,K. Oh,A. Ohlson,V. A. Okorokov,E. W. Oldag,R. A.N. Oliveira,M. Pachr,B. S. Page,S. K. Pal,Y. X. Pan,Y. Pandit,Y. Panebratsev,T. Pawlak,B. Pawlik,Hua Pei,C. Perkins,W. Peryt,A. Peterson,P. Pile,Mirko Planinic,J. Pluta,Donika Plyku,Nikola Poljak,J. Porter,A. M. Poskanzer,N. K. Pruthi,Mariusz Przybycien,P. R. Pujahari,H. Qiu,A. Quintero,S. Ramachandran,Rashmi Raniwala,Sudhir Raniwala,R. L. Ray,C. K. Riley,H. G. Ritter,Jay Roberts,O. V. Rogachevskiy,J. L. Romero,J. F. Ross,A. Roy,L. Ruan,J. Rusnak,N. R. Sahoo,Pradip Kumar Sahu,I. Sakrejda,Sevil Salur,A. Sandacz,J. Sandweiss,E. Sangaline,A. Sarkar,J. Schambach,R. P. Scharenberg,A. M. Schmah,W. B. Schmidke,N. Schmitz,Janet Elizabeth Seger,P. Seyboth,Nilay Shah,E. Shahaliev,P. V. Shanmuganathan,M. Shao,B. Sharma,W. Q. Shen,S. S. Shi,Q. Y. Shou,E. P. Sichtermann,R. N. Singaraju,M. J. Skoby,D. Smirnov,Nikolai Smirnov,D. Solanki,P. Sorensen,U. G. Desouza,H. M. Spinka,B. K. Srivastava,T. D. S. Stanislaus,Justin Stevens,R. Stock,M. Strikhanov,B. Stringfellow,Alexandre Alarcon Do Passo Suaide,Michal Sumbera,Xiangming Sun,Xiang Sun,Y. J. Sun,Z. J. Sun,Bernd Surrow,D. N. Svirida,T. J. M. Symons,A. Szanto de Toledo,J. Takahashi,A. H. Tang,Zebo Tang,T. Tarnowsky,J. H. Thomas,Anthony Robert Timmins,D. Tlusty,M. Tokarev,S. Trentalange,R. E. Tribble,Prithwish Tribedy,Barbara Antonina Trzeciak,O. D. Tsai,J. Turnau,T. Ullrich,D. G. Underwood,G. Van Buren,G. Van Nieuwenhuizen,J. A. Vanfossen,R. Varma,G. M.S. Vasconcelos,Andrey Vasiliev,R. Vertesi,F. Videbæk,Y. P. Viyogi,S. Vokal,A. Vossen,M. Wada,Matthew Walker,Fuqiang Wang,G. Wang,Haiyan Wang,J. S. Wang,X. L. Wang,Y. Wang,G. Webb,J. C. Webb,G. D. Westfall,H. H. Wieman,S. W. Wissink,R. Witt,Y. F. Wu,Zhigang Xiao,Wei Xie,K. Xin,H. S. Xu,N. Xu,Qinghua Xu,Y. Xu,Zhongbin Xu,Wenbin Yan,Chi Yang,Y. Yang,Z. Ye,P. Yepes,L. Yi,K. Yip,I. K. Yoo,Y. Zawisza,Hanna Paulina Zbroszczyk,W. Zha,J. B. Zhang,Shaobo Zhang,Xuan Zhang,Y. Zhang,Z. P. Zhang,F. Zhao,Jie Zhao,C. Zhong,Xiaofeng Zhu,Y. H. Zhu,Y. Zoulkarneeva,Maksym Zyzak +353 more
TL;DR: These measurements provide a valuable tool to extract the freeze-out parameters in heavy-ion collisions by comparing with theoretical models and show nonmonotonic behavior as a function of collision energy.
Journal ArticleDOI
Beam-energy dependence of the directed flow of protons, antiprotons, and pions in Au+Au collisions.
L. Adamczyk,J. K. Adkins,G. Agakishiev,Madan M. Aggarwal,Zubayer Ahammed,I. G. Alekseev,J. Alford,C. D. Anson,A. Aparin,D. Arkhipkin,E. C. Aschenauer,G. S. Averichev,A. Banerjee,D. R. Beavis,R. Bellwied,Anju Bhasin,A. K. Bhati,P. Bhattarai,H. Bichsel,Jaroslav Bielcik,Jana Bielcikova,L. C. Bland,I. G. Bordyuzhin,W. Borowski,J. Bouchet,A. V. Brandin,S. G. Brovko,S. Bültmann,I. Bunzarov,T. P. Burton,J. Butterworth,H. Caines,M. Calderón De La Barca Sánchez,D. Cebra,R. Cendejas,M. C. Cervantes,P. Chaloupka,Z. Chang,Subhasis Chattopadhyay,H. F. Chen,Jing-Han Chen,Li-Yi Chen,Jianping Cheng,M. Cherney,A. Chikanian,W. Christie,Janusz Chwastowski,M. J.M. Codrington,Giacomo Contin,J. G. Cramer,Hank Crawford,Xiangyuan Cui,Sumit R. Das,A. Davila Leyva,L. C. De Silva,R. R. Debbe,T. G. Dedovich,Jun Deng,A. A. Derevschikov,R. Derradi de Souza,S. Dhamija,B. Di Ruzza,L. Didenko,C. Dilks,F. Ding,P. Djawotho,X. Dong,J. L. Drachenberg,J. E. Draper,C. M. Du,L. E. Dunkelberger,J. C. Dunlop,L. G. Efimov,J. Engelage,K. S. Engle,G. Eppley,L. Eun,Olga Evdokimov,O. Eyser,R. Fatemi,S. Fazio,J. Fedorisin,P. Filip,E. Finch,Y. Fisyak,C. E. Flores,C. A. Gagliardi,D. R. Gangadharan,D. Garand,Frank Jm Geurts,A. Gibson,M. Girard,Stephen V. Gliske,Leo Clifford Greiner,D. Grosnick,D. S. Gunarathne,Y. Guo,A. Gupta,S. Gupta,W. Guryn,B. Haag,A. Hamed,L-X. Han,R. Haque,J. W. Harris,S. Heppelmann,A. Hirsch,Gerald W Hoffmann,D. J. Hofman,S. Horvat,B. Huang,H. Z. Huang,X. Huang,P. Huck,Thomas Humanic,G. Igo,William Jacobs,H. Jang,E. G. Judd,S. Kabana,D. Kalinkin,K. Kang,K. Kauder,H. W. Ke,D. Keane,A. Kechechyan,A. Kesich,Z. H. Khan,D. P. Kikola,I. Kisel,Adam Ryszard Kisiel,D. D. Koetke,T. Kollegger,J. Konzer,I. Koralt,L. Kotchenda,A. F. Kraishan,P. Kravtsov,K. Krueger,I. Kulakov,Lokesh Kumar,Radoslaw Antoni Kycia,M. A.C. Lamont,J. M. Landgraf,K. D. Landry,J. Lauret,A. Lebedev,R. Lednicky,Jongmin Lee,M. J. LeVine,C-Q. Li,W. Li,X. Li,Y. Li,Z. M. Li,M. A. Lisa,F. Liu,T. Ljubicic,W. J. Llope,M. Lomnitz,R. S. Longacre,Xiaofeng Luo,G. L. Ma,Yu-Gang Ma,D. M.M.D. Madagodagettige Don,D. P. Mahapatra,R. D. Majka,S. Margetis,Christina Markert,H. Masui,H. S. Matis,Donald M. McDonald,T. S. McShane,N. G. Minaev,S. Mioduszewski,Bedangadas Mohanty,M. M. Mondal,D. A. Morozov,M. K. Mustafa,B. K. Nandi,Nasim,T. K. Nayak,J. M. Nelson,G. Nigmatkulov,L. V. Nogach,S. Y. Noh,J. Novak,S. B. Nurushev,G. Odyniec,A. Ogawa,K. Oh,A. Ohlson,V. A. Okorokov,E. W. Oldag,D. L. Olvitt,M. Pachr,B. S. Page,S. K. Pal,Y. X. Pan,Y. Pandit,Y. Panebratsev,T. Pawlak,B. Pawlik,H. Pei,C. Perkins,W. Peryt,P. Pile,M. Planinic,J. Pluta,N. Poljak,J. Porter,A. M. Poskanzer,N. K. Pruthi,Mariusz Przybycien,P. R. Pujahari,J. Putschke,H. Qiu,A. Quintero,S. Ramachandran,R. Raniwala,S. Raniwala,R. L. Ray,C. K. Riley,H. G. Ritter,Jay Roberts,O. V. Rogachevskiy,J. L. Romero,J. F. Ross,A. Roy,L. Ruan,J. Rusnak,O. Rusnakova,N. R. Sahoo,P. K. Sahu,I. Sakrejda,Sevil Salur,J. Sandweiss,E. Sangaline,A. Sarkar,J. Schambach,R. P. Scharenberg,A. M. Schmah,W. B. Schmidke,N. Schmitz,J. Seger,P. Seyboth,N. Shah,E. Shahaliev,P. V. Shanmuganathan,M. Shao,B. Sharma,W. Q. Shen,S. S. Shi,Q. Y. Shou,E. P. Sichtermann,R. N. Singaraju,M. J. Skoby,D. Smirnov,Nikolai Smirnov,D. Solanki,P. Sorensen,H. M. Spinka,B. Srivastava,T. D.S. Stanislaus,Justin Stevens,R. Stock,M. Strikhanov,B. Stringfellow,Michal Sumbera,Xiangming Sun,Xiang Sun,Y. Sun,Zhi-Jun Sun,Bernd Surrow,D. Svirida,T. J. M. Symons,M. A. Szelezniak,J. Takahashi,A. H. Tang,Z. Tang,T. Tarnowsky,J. H. Thomas,A. R. Timmins,D. Tlusty,Mikhail Tokarev,S. Trentalange,R. E. Tribble,P. Tribedy,Barbara Antonina Trzeciak,O. D. Tsai,J. Turnau,T. Ullrich,D. G. Underwood,G. Van Buren,G. Van Nieuwenhuizen,M. Vandenbroucke,J. A. Vanfossen,R. Varma,G. M.S. Vasconcelos,Andrey Vasiliev,R. Vertesi,F. Videbæk,Y. P. Viyogi,S. Vokal,A. Vossen,M. Wada,Fuqiang Wang,G. Wang,H. Wang,J. S. Wang,X. L. Wang,Y. Wang,G. Webb,J. C. Webb,Gary Westfall,H. Wieman,S. W. Wissink,R. Witt,Y. F. Wu,Zhigang Xiao,W. Xie,K. Xin,H. Xu,J. Xu,Nu Xu,Qinghua Xu,Y. Xu,Zhongbin Xu,Wenbin Yan,Chi Yang,Y. Yang,Z. Ye,P. Yepes,L. Yi,K. Yip,I-K. Yoo,N. Yu,Y. Zawisza,H. Zbroszczyk,W. Zha,J. B. Zhang,J. L. Zhang,Shaobo Zhang,X. P. Zhang,Y. Zhang,Z. P. Zhang,F. Zhao,Jie Zhao,C. Zhong,X. Zhu,Y. H. Zhu,Y. Zoulkarneeva,M. Zyzak +352 more
TL;DR: The proton and net-proton results qualitatively resemble predictions of a hydrodynamic model with a first-order phase transition from hadronic matter to deconfined matter, and differ fromHadronic transport calculations.