Patrick Hwu

TL;DR: Antibody-mediated blockade of PD-L1 induced durable tumor regression and prolonged stabilization of disease in patients with advanced cancers, including non-small-cell lung cancer, melanoma, and renal-cell cancer.

TL;DR: The adoptive transfer of highly selected tumor-reactive T cells directed against overexpressed self-derived differentiation antigens after a nonmyeloablative conditioning regimen resulted in the persistent clonal repopulation of T cells in cancer patients, leading to regression of the patients' metastatic melanoma as well as to the onset of autoimmune melanocyte destruction.

TL;DR: Examination of the oral and gut microbiome of melanoma patients undergoing anti-programmed cell death 1 protein (PD-1) immunotherapy suggested enhanced systemic and antitumor immunity in responding patients with a favorable gut microbiome as well as in germ-free mice receiving fecal transplants from responding patients.

TL;DR: Bvacizumab can significantly prolong the time to progression of disease in patients with metastatic renal-cell cancer, and this trial was stopped after the interim analysis met the criteria for early stopping.

TL;DR: A synthetic peptide, designed to increase binding to HLA-A2 molecules, was used as a cancer vaccine to treat patients with metastatic melanoma and, on the basis of immunologic assays, 91% of patients could be successfully immunized with this peptide.