S
Sandra Colombini
Researcher at National Institutes of Health
Publications - 14
Citations - 1475
Sandra Colombini is an academic researcher from National Institutes of Health. The author has contributed to research in topics: Kaposi's sarcoma & Virus. The author has an hindex of 9, co-authored 14 publications receiving 1460 citations.
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Journal ArticleDOI
Synergy between basic fibroblast growth factor and HIV-1 Tat protein in induction of Kaposi's sarcoma
Barbara Ensoli,R Gendelman,Phillip D. Markham,Valeria Fiorelli,Sandra Colombini,Mark Raffeld,Aurelio Cafaro,Hsiao-Kuey Chang,John N. Brady,Robert C. Gallo +9 more
TL;DR: Basic fibroblast growth factor and human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) Tat protein synergize in inducing angiogenic Kaposi's sarcoma-like lesions in mice, which may explain the higher frequency and aggressiveness of this form of KS.
Journal ArticleDOI
Reactivation and persistence of human herpesvirus-8 infection in B cells and monocytes by Th-1 cytokines increased in Kaposi's sarcoma.
Paolo Monini,Sandra Colombini,Michael Stürzl,Delia Goletti,Aurelio Cafaro,Cecilia Sgadari,Stefano Buttò,Marina Franco,Patrizia Leone,Stefano Fais,Pasqualina Leone,Gianna Melucci-Vigo,Chiara Chiozzini,Francesca Carlini,Gudrun Ascherl,Emmanuelle Cornali,Christian Zietz,Eric Ramazzotti,Fabrizio Ensoli,Massimo Andreoni,Patrizio Pezzotti,Giovanni Rezza,Robert Yarchoan,Robert C. Gallo,Barbara Ensoli +24 more
TL;DR: The results indicate that PBMC that are polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-positive at day 0 generally loose the virus upon culture, and suggest that infected monocytes may carry the virus to tissues, transmit the infection, or differentiate in loco in spindle cells with endothelial macrophage markers.
Journal ArticleDOI
A survey of human leukaemias for sequences of a human retrovirus.
Flossie Wong-Staal,Beatrice H. Hahn,Vittorio Manzari,Sandra Colombini,Genoveffa Franchini,Edward P. Gelmann,Robert C. Gallo +6 more
TL;DR: Results presented here show that cells from all Japanese patients with adult T-cell leukaemia and several patients with various mature T- cell malignancies from elsewhere contained one or more copies of a highly conserved HTLV genome.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Tat protein of human immunodeficiency virus type-1 promotes vascular cell growth and locomotion by engaging the α5β1 and αvβ3 integrins and by mobilizing sequestered basic fibroblast growth factor
Giovanni Barillari,Cecilia Sgadari,Valeria Fiorelli,Felipe Samaniego,Sandra Colombini,Vittorio Manzari,Andrea Modesti,B. C. Nair,Aurelio Cafaro,Michael Stürzl,Barbara Ensoli +10 more
TL;DR: The results shown herein indicate that two different Tat domains cooperate to induce these effects by different pathways, suggesting that Tat enhances angiogenesis and promotes KS progression by a molecular mimicry of these molecules.
Journal ArticleDOI
γ-Interferon Produced by CD8+ T Cells Infiltrating Kaposi's Sarcoma Induces Spindle Cells With Angiogenic Phenotype and Synergy With Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 Tat Protein: An Immune Response to Human Herpesvirus-8 Infection?
Valeria Fiorelli,R Gendelman,Maria Caterina Sirianni,Hsiao-Kuey Chang,Sandra Colombini,Phillip D. Markham,Paolo Monini,Joseph A. Sonnabend,Aldo Pintus,Robert C. Gallo,Barbara Ensoli +10 more
TL;DR: It is shown that both acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS)-KS and classical KS (C-KS) lesions are infiltrated by CD8+ T cells and CD14+/CD68+ monocytes-macrophages producing high levels of gamma-interferon (gamma IFN) which, in turn, promotes the formation of KS spindle cells with angiogenic phenotype.