General Dynamics

About: General Dynamics is a company organization based out in Fairfax, Virginia, United States. It is known for research contribution in the topics: Signal & Propellant. The organization has 5722 authors who have published 5819 publications receiving 85768 citations. The organization is also known as: GD & General Dynamics Corporation.

Systems and methods for deep model translation generation

Abstract: Embodiments of the present invention relate to systems and methods for improving the training of machine learning systems to recognize certain objects within a given image by supplementing an existing sparse set of real-world training images with a comparatively dense set of realistic training images. Embodiments may create such a dense set of realistic training images by training a machine learning translator with a convolutional autoencoder to translate a dense set of synthetic images of an object into more realistic training images. Embodiments may also create a dense set of realistic training images by training a generative adversarial network (“GAN”) to create realistic training images from a combination of the existing sparse set of real-world training images and either Gaussian noise, translated images, or synthetic images. The created dense set of realistic training images may then be used to more effectively train a machine learning object recognizer to recognize a target object in a newly presented digital image.

Physiological effects of the TASER® C2 conducted energy weapon

Abstract: In previous studies, exposure to conducted energy weapons (CEWs) (such as TASER International’s Advanced TASER X26 device) resulted in leg muscle contraction, acidosis, increased blood electrolytes, and other biochemical and physiological changes. In the current study, experiments were performed to examine the effects of exposures to TASER International’s “C2” CEW, which is specifically marketed to civilian rather than law-enforcement users. Ten pigs (Sus scrofa) were sedated with an intramuscular injection of Telezol (tiletamine HCl and zolazepam HCl) and intubated. General anesthesia was maintained with an IV propofol infusion. Applications of the C2 device for 30 s resulted in extensive muscle contraction and significant increases in heart rate and hematocrit, and in blood levels of pCO2, lactate, glucose, and potassium, sodium, and calcium ions. Significant decreases were observed in blood oxygen saturation, pO2, and pH. Qualitatively, many of these changes were consistent with previous reports in the literature dealing with studies of muscle stimulation or exercise. The changes in blood pCO2, pO2, electrolytes, lactate, and pH, however, were greater than in a previous study of three repeated 5-s exposures to the X26 CEW commonly used by law-enforcement personnel. On the basis of the results, potential detrimental effects due to use of the “citizen-version” TASER C2 CEW may be more likely than limited intermittent applications of the X26 CEW.

Dual cable drive rolling arc gimbal

Abstract: A gimbal assembly includes an outer arcuate yoke gimbal member mounted on rollers to rotate about its axis and an inner gimbal member includes a platform pivotally mounted in the yoke to rotate about a second axis. Two drive motors are separately and independently connected through independent cable drive assemblies to separate ones of the inner and outer gimbal members and functions either individually or together to rotate the gimbal members selectively or both together in a combination of motion. In one form, the two drive motors are co-axially mounted in the base of the gimbal assembly. In another form the gimbal drive motors are co-axially mounted with the outer housing of one motor forming the drive pulley for the other drive assembly. In another arrangement the motors are disposed on adjacent parallel axes with one drive motor for the inner gimbal having co-axially disposed drive pulleys for the drive cable.

Joining Pipe with the Hybrid Laser-GMAW Process: Weld Test Results and Cost Analysis

Abstract: : It has been nearly a quarter of a century since researchers first conceived of combining a conventional welding arc with a laser beam in a hybrid process but only recently has lasergas metal arc (GMA) hybrid welding begun to be utilized in industrial applications. Now, hybrid laser-GMA welding is fast making the transition from laboratory to production, in industries as diverse as shipbuilding to automobile manufacturing. Recent work investigating the potential benefit of applying this technology to a shipyard pipe shop suggests that significant cost savings may be realized. This paper presents ongoing efforts to study and evaluate hybrid welding, and to estimate potential cost savings that may be realized in a shipyard pipe welding shop.