scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

A new clathrate hydrate structure

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
In this article, a new hexagonal hydrate structure requiring both large and small guest molecules to stabilize the structure is reported, which is expected to be isostructural with the hexagonal clathrasil dodecasil-lH.
Abstract
Clathrate hydrates, ice-like host–guest systems containing guest molecules in cages of hydrogen-bonded water molecules exist in three well-characterized cubic forms, and a less well-characterized tetragonal form1,2 On the basis of 2H and l29Xe NMR measurements and X-ray and neutron powder diffraction results, we now report a new hexagonal hydrate structure requiring both large and small guest molecules to stabilize the structure This hydrate is expected to be isostructural with the hexagonal clathrasil dodecasil-lH (see ref 14 for clathrasil nomenclature) As for the cubic clathrate hydrates, the new hydrate structure may occur naturally

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Fundamental principles and applications of natural gas hydrates

TL;DR: Natural gas hydrates have an important bearing on flow assurance and safety issues in oil and gas pipelines, they offer a largely unexploited means of energy recovery and transportation, and could play a significant role in past and future climate change.
Journal ArticleDOI

Towards a fundamental understanding of natural gas hydrates

TL;DR: The present article focuses on the application of a range of physico-chemical techniques and approaches for gaining a fundamental understanding of natural gas hydrate formation, decomposition and inhibition.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of the geochemistry of methane in natural gas hydrate

TL;DR: The largest accumulations on Earth of natural gas are in the form of gas hydrate, found mainly offshore in outer continental margin sediment and, to a lesser extent, in polar regions commonly associated with permafrost as mentioned in this paper.
Journal ArticleDOI

Effective kinetic inhibitors for natural gas hydrates

TL;DR: In this paper, a hydrate formation mechanism is reviewed to suggest the new inhibition method and two apparatuses are presented for the best kinetic inhibitors among approximately 1500 chemicals, including poly(N-vinylcaprolactam) (PVCAP), poly(n)-vinylpyrrolidone (N-PVC), N-dimethylaminoethyl-methacrylate (VC-713), and N-vinYL-poly(nvinylpolymorphic acid) (VP/VC).
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of solidified natural gas (SNG) technology for gas storage via clathrate hydrates

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide an account on the research efforts put forth in solidified natural gas (SNG) technology, which has remarkable potential to store multi-fold volumes of natural gas in compact hydrate crystals offering the safest and the most environmental friendly mode of NG storage.
References
More filters
Book

Water:A Comprehensive Treatise

Felix Franks
Journal ArticleDOI

Polyhedral Clathrate Hydrates. IX. Structure of Ethylene Oxide Hydrate

TL;DR: In this paper, a detailed single-crystal structure analysis was performed for ethylene oxide hydrate and the results confirmed the polyhedral host lattice formed by 46 hydrogen-bonded water molecules in a cubic unit cell of 12.03 A with space-group symmetry Pm3n.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polyhedral Clathrate Hydrates. X. Structure of the Double Hydrate of Tetrahydrofuran and Hydrogen Sulfide

TL;DR: The structure of the tetrahydrofuran/hydrogen sulfide double hydrate has been determined from three-dimensional single-crystal data as discussed by the authors, and the analysis confirmed the clathrate host lattice characteristic of 17 cubic (Type II) gas hydrates.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laboratory analysis of a naturally occurring gas hydrate from sediment of the Gulf of Mexico

TL;DR: In this paper, solid-state carbon-13 nuclear magnetic resonance with magic-angle spinning gave resolved lines from ethane, propane and isobutane and apparently from methane in the two sizes of cage in the hydrate lattice.
Related Papers (5)