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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

A new model-based creep equation for dispersion strengthened materials

Joachim Rösler, +1 more
- 01 Apr 1990 - 
- Vol. 38, Iss: 4, pp 671-683
TLDR
In this paper, a new creep equation is developed which considers as the rate-controlling event the thermally activated detachment of dislocations from dispersoid particles exerting an attractive force.
Abstract
The strongly stress-sensitive and temperature-dependent creep behaviour of dispersion strengthened materials cannot be described satisfactorily by current creep laws. In this paper a new creep equation is developed which considers as the rate-controlling event the thermally activated detachment of dislocations from dispersoid particles exerting an attractive force. The approach is motivated by recent TEM observations and theoretical calculations which strongly suggest that the “classical” view, according to which particles merely force dislocations to climb around them, is inadequate. The creep equation is applied to a dispersion-strengthened superalloy, two aluminium alloys and bubble-strengthened tungsten. Practical conclusions, regarding the optimum dispersoid size and alloy development, are drawn.

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Citations
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Size effects in materials due to microstructural and dimensional constraints: a comparative review

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Recent Developments in Irradiation-Resistant Steels

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Materials issues in microelectromechanical systems (MEMS)

TL;DR: In this article, the status of microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) is reviewed with particular emphasis on materials issues therein, and the potential impact of materials solutions is discussed.
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The double-edge effect of second-phase particles on the recrystallization behaviour and associated mechanical properties of metallic materials

TL;DR: In this article, a review article summarizes the recent progresses on the complex interaction between second-phase particles and recrystallization and the science behind them, and concludes that the double-edge effect of second phase particles on the behavior and mechanical properties of metallic materials is still far from being clear.
References
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Book

Diffusion in solids

Book

Dislocations in solids

TL;DR: In this article, Bertotti, Ferro, and Mazetti proposed a theory of dislocation drag in covalent crystals and formed a model of the formation and evolution of dislocations during irradiation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Theory of Steady‐State Creep Based on Dislocation Climb

TL;DR: In this article, a theory of steady-state creep is developed using Mott's mechanism of dislocation climb, which is assumed in the analysis that the rate-controlling process is the diffusion of vacancies between dislocations which are creating vacancies and those which are destroying them.
Journal ArticleDOI

Threshold stresses for dislocation climb over hard particles: The effect of an attractive interaction

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present a model for the effect of an attractive interaction between dislocations and hard spherical particles on the process of dislocation bypass by local climb, treating the interaction by assigning a line tension to the dislocation which is lower in the vicinity of the particle than in the matrix.
Journal ArticleDOI

The kinetics of dislocation climb over hard particles—II. Effects of an attractive particle-dislocation interaction

TL;DR: In this paper, a model for the high-temperature creep strength of dispersion strengthened materials is presented based on part I of this paper which treated dislocation climb over non-interacting particles.
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