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Journal ArticleDOI

Accuracy and reliability of coronal and sagittal spinal curvature data based on patient-specific three-dimensional models created by the EOS 2D/3D imaging system.

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TLDR
This is the first clinical report on EOS 2D/3D system and its sterEOS 3D software, documenting an excellent capability for accurate, reliable, and reproducible spinal curvature measurements.
About
This article is published in The Spine Journal.The article was published on 2012-11-01. It has received 92 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Spinal column & Sagittal plane.

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Citations
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EOS® biplanar X-ray imaging: concept, developments, benefits, and limitations

TL;DR: The major advantages of EOS® are the relatively low dose of radiation that the patient receives and the possibility of obtaining a 3D reconstruction of the bones, however, a well-trained operator is required to generate it.
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Defining the "Three-Dimensional Sagittal Plane" in Thoracic Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis.

TL;DR: A methodology for measuring the 3-D segmental sagittal alignment of the spine in patients with adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is defined and the effect of axial plane rotation on differences between3-D and 2-D measures of deformity is assessed.
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Reproducibility and repeatability of a new computerized software for sagittal spinopelvic and scoliosis curvature radiologic measurements: Keops ®

TL;DR: Keops® has no bias compared to the traditionally paper measurement, and moreover, the repeatability and the reproducibility of measurements with this method is much better than with similar standard radiologic measures done manually in both frontal and sagittal plane and that the use of this software can be recommended for clinical application.
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Fully automated radiological analysis of spinal disorders and deformities: a deep learning approach.

TL;DR: The proposed method is able to automatically determine the spine shape in biplanar radiographs and calculate anatomical and posture parameters in a wide scenario of clinical conditions with a very good visual performance, despite limitations highlighted by the statistical analysis of the results.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Breast cancer mortality after diagnostic radiography: findings from the U.S. Scoliosis Cohort Study.

TL;DR: It is suggested that exposure to multiple diagnostic radiographic examinations during childhood and adolescence may increase the risk of breast cancer among women with scoliosis; however, potential confounding between radiation dose and severity of disease and thus with reproductive history may explain some of the increased risk observed.
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Diagnostic imaging of spinal deformities: reducing patients radiation dose with a new slot-scanning X-ray imager.

TL;DR: It is established that the EOS system offers overall enhanced image quality while reducing drastically the entrance dose for the patient, and is validated by comparing a new slot-scanner to a CR system.
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3D reconstruction of the spine from biplanar X-rays using parametric models based on transversal and longitudinal inferences.

TL;DR: This study proposes and evaluates a novel reconstruction method of the spine from biplanar X-rays that uses parametric models based on longitudinal and transversal inferences and is efficient for both clinical routine uses and research purposes.
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[A new 2D and 3D imaging approach to musculoskeletal physiology and pathology with low-dose radiation and the standing position: the EOS system].

TL;DR: The 3D reconstructions of each element of the osteo-articular system are as precise as those obtained by conventional CT and take only 15 to 30 minutes to image the entire spine.
Journal ArticleDOI

A review of methods for quantitative evaluation of spinal curvature

TL;DR: The aim of this paper is to provide a complete overview of the existing methods for quantitative evaluation of spinal curvature from medical images, and to summarize the relevant publications, which may not only assist in the introduction of other researchers to the field, but also be a valuable resource for studying theexisting methods or developing new methods and evaluation strategies.
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