scispace - formally typeset
Book ChapterDOI

Activity Recognition in the Home Using Simple and Ubiquitous Sensors

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
Preliminary results on a small dataset show that it is possible to recognize activities of interest to medical professionals such as toileting, bathing, and grooming with detection accuracies ranging from 25% to 89% depending on the evaluation criteria used.
Abstract
In this work, a system for recognizing activities in the home setting using a set of small and simple state-change sensors is introduced. The sensors are designed to be “tape on and forget” devices that can be quickly and ubiquitously installed in home environments. The proposed sensing system presents an alternative to sensors that are sometimes perceived as invasive, such as cameras and microphones. Unlike prior work, the system has been deployed in multiple residential environments with non-researcher occupants. Preliminary results on a small dataset show that it is possible to recognize activities of interest to medical professionals such as toileting, bathing, and grooming with detection accuracies ranging from 25% to 89% depending on the evaluation criteria used.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

A tutorial on human activity recognition using body-worn inertial sensors

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide a comprehensive hands-on introduction for newcomers to the field of human activity recognition using on-body inertial sensors and describe the concept of an Activity Recognition Chain (ARC) as a general-purpose framework for designing and evaluating activity recognition systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Just-in-Time Adaptive Interventions (JITAIs) in Mobile Health: Key Components and Design Principles for Ongoing Health Behavior Support

TL;DR: It is critical that researchers develop sophisticated and nuanced health behavior theories capable of guiding the construction of JITAIs and particular attention has to be given to better understanding the implications of providing timely and ecologically sound support for intervention adherence and retention.

A Tutorial on Human Activity Recognition Using Body-Worn

TL;DR: This tutorial aims to provide a comprehensive hands-on introduction for newcomers to the field of human activity recognition using on-body inertial sensors and describes the concept of an Activity Recognition Chain (ARC) as a general-purpose framework for designing and evaluating activity recognition systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Survey on Ambient-Assisted Living Tools for Older Adults

TL;DR: The emergence of `ambient-assisted living’ (AAL) tools for older adults based on ambient intelligence paradigm is summarized and the state-of-the-art AAL technologies, tools, and techniques are summarized.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sensor-Based Activity Recognition

TL;DR: A comprehensive survey to examine the development and current status of various aspects of sensor-based activity recognition, making a primary distinction in this paper between data-driven and knowledge-driven approaches.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Assessment of Older People: Self-Maintaining and Instrumental Activities of Daily Living

M. P. Lawton, +1 more
- 21 Sep 1969 - 
TL;DR: Two scales first standardized on their own population are presented, one of which taps a level of functioning heretofore inadequately represented in attempts to assess everyday functional competence, and the other taps a schema of competence into which these behaviors fit.
Journal ArticleDOI

Assessment of older people: self-maintaining and instrumental activities of daily living

M. P. Lawton, +1 more
- 01 May 1970 - 
TL;DR: Two scales first standardized on their own population are presented, one of which taps a level of functioning heretofore inadequately represented in attempts to assess everyday functional competence, and the other taps a schema of competence into which these behaviors fit.
Posted Content

Estimating Continuous Distributions in Bayesian Classifiers

TL;DR: This paper abandon the normality assumption and instead use statistical methods for nonparametric density estimation for kernel estimation, which suggests that kernel estimation is a useful tool for learning Bayesian models.
Proceedings Article

Estimating continuous distributions in Bayesian classifiers

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors use statistical methods for nonparametric density estimation for a naive Bayesian classifier, comparing two methods of density estimation: assuming normality and modeling each conditional distribution with a single Gaussian; and using non-parametric kernel density estimation.
Journal ArticleDOI

The CN2 Induction Algorithm

TL;DR: A description and empirical evaluation of a new induction system, CN2, designed for the efficient induction of simple, comprehensible production rules in domains where problems of poor description language and/or noise may be present.
Related Papers (5)