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Journal ArticleDOI

All-optical ASK/DPSK label-swapping and buffering using Fabry-Perot laser diodes

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TLDR
An approach for optical label encoding that allows the realization of all-optical label-swapping in optical packet-switched networks is described and an implementation using dual-wavelength injection locking (DWIL) of a Fabry-Perot laser diode is demonstrated.
Abstract
We describe an approach for optical label encoding that allows the realization of all-optical label-swapping in optical packet-switched networks. The proposed method is based on a combination of the amplitude-shift-keying (ASK) modulated payload with the differential phase-shift keying (DPSK) modulated label on the same optical carrier. We demonstrate an implementation using dual-wavelength injection locking (DWIL) of a Fabry-Perot laser diode. Bit-error-rate measurements were performed for the 10-Gb/s payload, and the 2.5-Gb/s label showed the feasibility of the proposed method. An all-optical buffer for the two-level ASK/DPSK optically labeled packets is also described. The buffer is implemented by routing the packet via a delay line if potential contention is predicted. Error-free operation was also achieved.

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Journal Article

Evolution of multiprotocol label switching

A. Viswanathan
- 01 Jan 1998 - 
TL;DR: An overview of the MPLS architecture and design is provided, and the authors track the evolution of this technology in relation to other existing technologies.
Journal ArticleDOI

Polarization-independent DPSK demodulation using a birefringent fiber loop

TL;DR: In this paper, a robust polarization independent technique for demodulating optical differential phase-shift-keying (DPSK) signals using a birefringent-fiber-loop (BFL) is proposed and demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical packet labeling based on simultaneous polarization shift keying and amplitude shift keying.

TL;DR: A simple scheme for demodulating and demultiplexing the PolSK label based on an injection-locked Fabry-Perot laser diode is described, and the extinction ratio of the newly added Pol SK label can be precisely controlled and maintained after the intermediate node.
Journal ArticleDOI

Suppressing the relaxation oscillation noise of injection-locked WRC-FPLD for directly modulated OFDM transmission.

TL;DR: By up-shifting the relaxation oscillation peak and suppressing its relative intensity noise in a weak-resonant-cavity Fabry-Perot laser diode under intense injection-locking, the directly modulated transmission of optical 16 quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) data-stream is demonstrated.
Journal ArticleDOI

A survey on all optical label swapping techniques: Comparison and trends

TL;DR: An updated and thorough investigation on AOLS technology and trends is given, based on a vast reference amount of research milestones throughout all this long time era, giving researchers guidelines and motivation for extended investigation.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Injection locking properties of a semiconductor laser

TL;DR: In this article, the injected carrier density dependent refractive index in the active region of a semiconductor laser has been analyzed, and it has been found that this dependence significantly affects the injection locking properties, giving rise to a peculiar asymmetric tuning curve and dynamic instability.
Journal ArticleDOI

Buffering in optical packet switches

TL;DR: In this article, a categorization of optical buffering strategies for optical packet switches is presented, and a comparison of the performance of these strategies both with respect to packet loss/delay and bit error rate (BER) performance is made.
Journal ArticleDOI

All-optical label swapping networks and technologies

TL;DR: The results of the DARPA Next Generation Internet (NGI) program in all-optical label swapping at University of California at Santa Barbara (UCSB) were reviewed in this article, where the overall network approach to encapsulate packets with optical labels and process forwarding and routing functions independent of packer bit rate and format.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optical packet switching and buffering by using all-optical signal processing methods

TL;DR: An alternative optical packet routing concept that can be used for all-optical buffering of data packets is presented and an optical threshold function that is based on a asymmetric configuration of two coupled lasers is used to drive a wavelength routing switch.
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