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Journal ArticleDOI

Amitriptyline relieves diabetic neuropathy pain in patients with normal or depressed mood

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TLDR
It is concluded that amitriptyline relieves pain in diabetic neuropathy; this effect is independent of mood elevation.
Abstract
In a randomized, double-blind crossover study, 29 patients with painful diabetic neuropathy received 6 weeks of amitriptyline and 6 weeks of an "active" placebo that mimicked amitriptyline side effects. Amitriptyline was superior to placebo in relieving pain in weeks 3 through 6. Both steady, burning pain and lancinating pains were relieved. Patients able to tolerate higher amitriptyline doses reported greater relief, through the maximum dose of 150 mg nightly. Amitriptyline analgesia was similar in depressed and nondepressed subgroups and was not associated with mood improvement. We conclude that amitriptyline relieves pain in diabetic neuropathy; this effect is independent of mood elevation.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Gabapentin for the Symptomatic Treatment of Painful Neuropathy in Patients With Diabetes Mellitus: A Randomized Controlled Trial

TL;DR: Gabapentin monotherapy appears to be efficacious for the treatment of pain and sleep interference associated with diabetic peripheral neuropathy and exhibits positive effects on mood and quality of life.
Journal ArticleDOI

Diabetic Neuropathy: A Position Statement by the American Diabetes Association

TL;DR: Although screening for rarer atypical forms of diabetic neuropathy may be warranted, DSPN and autonomic neuropathy are the most common forms encountered in practice and the strongest available evidence regarding treatment pertains to these forms.
Journal ArticleDOI

Algorithm for neuropathic pain treatment:: an evidence based proposal.

TL;DR: NNT and NNH are currently the best way to assess relative efficacy and safety, but the need for dichotomous data, which may have to be estimated retrospectively for old trials, and the methodological complexity of pooling data from small cross‐over and large parallel group trials, remain as limitations.
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Efficacy of pharmacological treatments of neuropathic pain: an update and effect related to mechanism of drug action.

TL;DR: It is concluded that tricyclic antidepressants in optimal doses appear to be the most efficient treatment of neuropathic pain, but some of the other treatments may be important due to their better tolerability.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A rating scale for depression

TL;DR: The present scale has been devised for use only on patients already diagnosed as suffering from affective disorder of depressive type, used for quantifying the results of an interview, and its value depends entirely on the skill of the interviewer in eliciting the necessary information.
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Chronic Pain and Depression: Does the Evidence Support a Relationship?.

TL;DR: Cette revue critique de la recherche montre l'existence d'une association entre la depression and the douleur chronique.
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Receptor Sensitivity and the Mechanism of Action of Antidepressant Treatment: Implications for the Etiology and Therapy of Depression

TL;DR: The effects of long-term antidepressant treatment on biogenic amine metabolism and on various indexes of presynaptic and postsynaptic receptor function are evaluated to provide support for hypotheses of amine receptor abnormalities in depression and indicate the need for expanded studies ofAmine receptor function in patients.
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Tardive dyskinesia: prevalence and risk factors, 1959 to 1979.

TL;DR: Prevalence surveys of tardive dyskinesia in neuroleptic-treated patients are reviewed and it is suggested that advancing age and female sex are the two variables most consistently associated with increased prevalence.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spinal and Trigeminal Mechanisms of Nociception

TL;DR: The development of new experimental approaches has led to recent advances in knowledge of spinal and trigeminal nociceptive mechanisms, justifying another review of the rapidly proliferating literature in this field.
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