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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

An intermediate heating and cooling method for a distillation column

TLDR
In this article, the authors proposed a quantitative method to determine the feasible domains for the use of a sideboiler and a side-cooler, and to clarify the important relationship between temperature and the minimum exchanging heat load of heat source and/or coolant at any plate.
Abstract
To save energy in a distillation column, engineers have discussed the application of side-boilers and side-coolers and heat pumps to a distillation column. But no quantitative method which represents the relationship between temperature level and the minimum exchanging heat load of heat source and/or coolant at any plate has been developed. It is very difficult to design a distillation column with such equipment. This paper represents the energy-saving effects of a side-boiler and a side-cooler on a distillation column on the basis of exergy concepts, and then proposes a quantitative method to determine the feasible domains for the use of a side-boiler and a side-cooler, and to clarify the important relationship mentioned above. This method can be used to design a distillation column with a heat pump and a multi-effective distillation system.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Distillation column targets

TL;DR: In this article, the authors present a methodology based on a combination of thermodynamics and practical aspects of column modification, which gives the engineer targets for design options ahead of design and provides targets for the best combination of options.
Journal ArticleDOI

Minimum reflux calculations for nonideal mixtures using the reversible distillation model

TL;DR: In this article, a new approach for calculating minimum flows in simple distillation columns is presented, which is suited for the evaluation of a large number of distillation sequences in terms of energy consumption at early stages of process design.
Journal ArticleDOI

Thermodynamic Analysis of Separation Systems

TL;DR: In the last 30 years or so, thermodynamic analysis had become popular in evaluating the efficiency of separation systems as mentioned in this paper, and may be applied through (i) the pinch analysis, (ii) the exergy analysis, and (iii...
Journal ArticleDOI

Adding rectifying/stripping section type heat integration to a pressure-swing distillation (PSD) process

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied the economical effect of considering rectifying/stripping section type heat integration in a pressure-swing distillation (PSD) process separating a binary homogeneous pressure-sensitive azeotrope.
Journal ArticleDOI

Exergy analysis of distillation processes

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a new type of fractional distillation in which the reboiler and the condenser normally located at the bottom and at the top of distillation column, are replaced by two heat exchangers integrated in the column itself.
References
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Book

The Elements Of Fractional Distillation

TL;DR: The Elements of Fractional Distillation as discussed by the authors is a classic work on fractional distillation with a focus on the use of modern and often very complex types of distillation apparatus.
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