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Proceedings ArticleDOI

Arabic Writer Identification System Using the Histogram of Oriented Gradients (HOG) of Handwritten Fragments

TLDR
An enhanced approach for writer identification from offline Arabic handwriting samples in text-independent mode is presented where the handwriting is divided into small fragments and each fragment is represented by the histogram of oriented gradients (HOG).
Abstract
This paper 1 presents an enhanced approach for writer identification from offline Arabic handwriting samples in text-independent mode. Based on the hypothesis that graphical fragments in handwriting are individual, we propose a technique based on texture analysis where the handwriting is divided into small fragments and each fragment is represented by the histogram of oriented gradients (HOG). The set of HOG descriptors for all the fragments in the writing is used to characterize its writer. The proposed system is evaluated using writing samples of the IFN/ENIT database realizing an identification rate of 86.62% on 411 writers.

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Citations
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Journal Article

Individuality of handwriting

TL;DR: Using global attributes of handwriting and very few characters in the writing, the ability to determine the writer with a high degree of confidence was established, a step towards providing scientific support for admitting handwriting evidence in court.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improving Arabic writer identification using score-level fusion of textural descriptors

TL;DR: The results realised on the KHATT database are comparable to the state of the art while those reported on the IFN/ENIT and QUWI databases are the highest to the best of authors' knowledge.
Journal ArticleDOI

Multiple writer retrieval systems based on language independent dissimilarity learning

TL;DR: A new combination scheme for multiple writer retrieval systems that employ different features and dissimilarities founded on writer-independent, SVM dissimilarity learning is proposed, which outperforms both individual systems and the state of the art.
Journal ArticleDOI

Writer Identification Based on Arabic Handwriting Recognition by using Speed Up Robust Feature and K- Nearest Neighbor Classification

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a method for writer identification handwritten Arabic word without segmentation to sub letters based on feature extraction speed up robust feature transform (SURF) and K nearest neighbor classification (KNN) to enhance the writer's accuracy.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Authentication System Based on Hand Writing Recognition

TL;DR: A proposed method to authentication system based on a hand writing recognition without segmentation to sub letters based on feature extraction Speed Up Robust Features (SURF) and Support Vector Machine (SVM) to enhance the accuracy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Distinctive Image Features from Scale-Invariant Keypoints

TL;DR: This paper presents a method for extracting distinctive invariant features from images that can be used to perform reliable matching between different views of an object or scene and can robustly identify objects among clutter and occlusion while achieving near real-time performance.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Histograms of oriented gradients for human detection

TL;DR: It is shown experimentally that grids of histograms of oriented gradient (HOG) descriptors significantly outperform existing feature sets for human detection, and the influence of each stage of the computation on performance is studied.

Distinctive Image Features from Scale-Invariant Keypoints

TL;DR: The Scale-Invariant Feature Transform (or SIFT) algorithm is a highly robust method to extract and consequently match distinctive invariant features from images that can then be used to reliably match objects in diering images.
Journal ArticleDOI

Individuality of handwriting.

TL;DR: In this article, the authors used computer algorithms for extracting features from scanned images of handwriting, e.g., line separation, slant, character shapes, etc., to quantitatively establish individuality by using machine learning approaches.
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