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Carbon Supported Pd-Ni-P Nanoalloy As An Efficient Catalyst for Ethanol Electro-Oxidation in Alkaline Media

Ye Wang, +2 more
- Iss: 15, pp 1365-1365
TLDR
In this paper, a ternary nanoalloy for ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) in alkaline media is synthesized in a simple aqueous bath containing Pd(II) and Ni(II), with sodium hypophosphite as reducing agent and sodium citrate as the complexing agent.
Abstract
Carbon-supported well-dispersed PdeNieP ternary catalyst targeted for ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) in alkaline media is synthesized in a simple aqueous bath containing Pd(II) and Ni(II) salts with sodium hypophosphite as the reducing agent and the source for P and sodium citrate as the complexing agent. XRD analysis on the as-prepared PdeNieP/C reveals that Ni shrinks while P expands the Pd lattice structure, and XPS measurement suggests different electronic effects of the two alloying elements on Pd. Cyclic voltammetry and chronoamperometry indicate that the PdeNieP/C presents a remarkably higher electrocatalytic activity than the state-of-the-art Pd/C, PdeP/C and PdeNi/C catalysts. This may be ascribed to the unique electronic, geometric and bifunctional effects involved in this ternary nanoalloy. 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

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Citations
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Improved ethanol electrooxidation performance by shortening Pd–Ni active site distance in Pd–Ni–P nanocatalysts

TL;DR: Density functional theory calculations reveal that the improved activity and stability stems from the promoted production of free OH radicals (on Ni active sites) which facilitate the oxidative removal of carbonaceous poison and combination with CH3CO radicals on adjacent Pd active sites.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent Advances on Electro-Oxidation of Ethanol on Pt- and Pd-Based Catalysts: From Reaction Mechanisms to Catalytic Materials

Ye Wang, +2 more
- 02 Sep 2015 - 
TL;DR: In this article, the authors present an overview of the advances in the study of reaction mechanisms and electrocatalytic materials for EOR over the past two decades with a focus on Pt- and Pd-based catalysts.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent advances in palladium-based electrocatalysts for fuel cell reactions and hydrogen evolution reaction

TL;DR: The recent advances in Pd-based electrocatalysts for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), and fuel cell reactions including hydrogen oxidation reaction (HOR), oxygen reduction reaction (ORR), ethanol oxide reaction (EOR), and formic acid oxidation reaction(FAOR) are summarized in this article.
Journal ArticleDOI

Revolution from monometallic to trimetallic nanoparticle composites, various synthesis methods and their applications: A review.

TL;DR: The trimetallic and bimetallic nanoparticles are of enormous attention in both technological and scientific view as in these nanoparticles the catalytic properties can be tailored better than that of in the single monometallic catalyst.
Journal ArticleDOI

Highly Active Graphene-Supported NixPd100–x Binary Alloyed Catalysts for Electro-Oxidation of Ethanol in an Alkaline Media

TL;DR: A series of graphene-supported NixPd100-x binary alloyed catalysts (BACs) were prepared with variation of Ni and Pd metal loading through a facile chemical reduction method and were used as an anode catalyst for ethanol oxidation reaction (EOR) as discussed by the authors.
References
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Palladium-Based Electrocatalysts for Alcohol Oxidation in Half Cells and in Direct Alcohol Fuel Cells

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