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Journal ArticleDOI

Chromatic aberration effect on solar energy systems using Fresnel lenses.

E. Lorenzo
- 01 Nov 1981 - 
- Vol. 20, Iss: 21, pp 3729-3732
TLDR
A parameter is defined that allows one to estimate the degradation of the thermodynamic quality of the concentrator due to the effect of chromatic aberration, which follows a hyperbolic law.
Abstract
In concentration systems using Fresnel lenses the effect of the chromatic aberration can become important. In this paper we propose a method to take this effect into account for designing purposes. Also we define a parameter that allows one to estimate the degradation of the thermodynamic quality of the concentrator due to this effect. This parameter follows a hyperbolic law, with the acceptance angle showing that it is important to consider chromatic aberration when modeling concentrators with a high concentration factor. However, this complexity is unnecessary for moderate or low concentration factors.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Concentrated solar energy applications using Fresnel lenses: A review

TL;DR: In this article, the authors make a review about the recent development of the concentrated solar energy applications using Fresnel lenses and make a comparison between imaging and non-imaging systems.
Journal ArticleDOI

Chromatic-aberration-corrected diffractive lenses for ultra-broadband focusing.

TL;DR: This work designed, fabricated and characterized cylindrical diffractive lenses that efficiently focus the entire visible band onto a single line, and offers polarization-insensitive focusing, all significant advantages compared to alternatives that rely on metasurfaces.
Journal ArticleDOI

Durability of Fresnel lenses: A review specific to the concentrating photovoltaic application

TL;DR: In this article, a review of the durability of Fresnel lenses used in the concentrating photovoltaic (CPV) application is reviewed from the literature, which primarily concerns monolithic lenses constructed of poly(methyl methacrylate) (PMMA), with supplemental examination of silicone-on-glass (SOG) composite lenses.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design of a nonimaging fresnel lens for solar concentrators

TL;DR: In this article, an optimum convex shaped non-imaging Fresnel lens is designed following the edge ray principle for use in evacuated tube type solar concentrators, generating mid-temperature heat to drive sorption cycles, or providing industrial process heat.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Principles of solar concentrators of a novel design

TL;DR: The ideal cylindrical light collector (OCL) as mentioned in this paper is a non-imaging collector with an effective relative aperture (f-number) = 0·5, which has a larger acceptance for diffuse light than concentrating collectors using imaging optics.
Journal Article

Principles of solar concentrators of a novel design

TL;DR: The ideal cylindrical light collector is capable of accepting solar radiation over an average ∼8-hr day and concentrating it by a factor of ∼10 without diurnal tracking of the sun, not possible by conventional imaging techniques.
Journal ArticleDOI

Light Collection within the Framework of Geometrical Optics

TL;DR: In this article, the problem of light collection is examined from first principles within the framework of geometrical optics, and a generalization of the Abbe sine law appropriate to non-imaging systems is presented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Ideal concentrators for finite sources and restricted exit angles

TL;DR: Design procedures for ideal radiation concentrators are described which are applicable to finite sources and/ or restricted exit angles, which are useful for improving the optical efficiency of solar collectors by eliminating grazing angles of incidence of the absorber.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fresnel lens analysis for solar energy applications

TL;DR: An arbitrarily shaped lineal Fresnel lens acting either as sole concentration stage or as the first stage of a two-stage concentration system in which the second stage considers the first as a Lambertian source.