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Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of generalized Gaussian and Laplacian modeling in DCT image coding

R.L. Joshi, +1 more
- 01 May 1995 - 
- Vol. 2, Iss: 5, pp 81-82
TLDR
Generalized Gaussian and Laplacian source models are compared in discrete cosine transform (DCT) image coding and with block classification based on AC energy, the densities of the DCT coefficients are much closer to the LaPLacian or even the Gaussian.
Abstract
Generalized Gaussian and Laplacian source models are compared in discrete cosine transform (DCT) image coding. A difference in peak signal to noise ratio (PSNR) of at most 0.5 dB is observed for encoding different images. We also compare maximum likelihood estimation of the generalized Gaussian density parameters with a simpler method proposed by Mallat (1989). With block classification based on AC energy, the densities of the DCT coefficients are much closer to the Laplacian or even the Gaussian. >

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Speech probability distribution

TL;DR: It is proved that speech samples during voice activity intervals are Laplacian random variables, and all marginal distributions of speech are accurately described by LD in decorrelated domains.
Journal ArticleDOI

Spatiotemporal Statistics for Video Quality Assessment

TL;DR: A new NR-VQA metric based on the spatiotemporal natural video statistics in 3D discrete cosine transform (3D-DCT) domain is proposed, which is universal for multiple types of distortions and robust to different databases.
Journal ArticleDOI

Laplace Distribution Based Lagrangian Rate Distortion Optimization for Hybrid Video Coding

TL;DR: The proposed Lap-lambda is able to adaptively optimize the input sequences so that the overall coding efficiency is improved, and compared with HR-lambda, shows a much better or similar performance in all scenarios.
Journal ArticleDOI

A feature-based classification technique for blind image steganalysis

TL;DR: A feature classification technique, based on the analysis of two statistical properties in the spatial and DCT domains, is proposed to blindly determine the existence of hidden messages in an image to be effective in class separation.
Patent

Adaptive quantization for enhancement layer video coding

TL;DR: In this article, techniques and tools for encoding enhancement layer video with quantization that varies spatially and/or between color channels are presented, along with corresponding decoding technique and tools.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

A theory for multiresolution signal decomposition: the wavelet representation

TL;DR: In this paper, it is shown that the difference of information between the approximation of a signal at the resolutions 2/sup j+1/ and 2 /sup j/ (where j is an integer) can be extracted by decomposing this signal on a wavelet orthonormal basis of L/sup 2/(R/sup n/), the vector space of measurable, square-integrable n-dimensional functions.
Journal ArticleDOI

Distributions of the Two-Dimensional DCT Coefficients for Images

TL;DR: From a simulation of the DCT coding System it is shown that the assumption that the coefficients are Laplacian yields a higher actual output signal-to-noise ratio and a much better agreement between theory and simulation than the Gaussian assumption.
Journal ArticleDOI

Adaptive Coding of Monochrome and Color Images

TL;DR: In this article, an efficient adaptive encoding technique using a new implementation of the Fast Discrete Cosine Transform (FDCT) for bandwidth compression of monochrome and color images is described.
Journal ArticleDOI

Optimum quantizer performance for a class of non-Gaussian memoryless sources

TL;DR: It is demonstrated that similar performance can be expected for a wide range of memoryless sources and that the worst case performance is observed to be less than 0.3 bits/sample from the rate-distortion bound.
Journal ArticleDOI

Distribution shape of two-dimensional DCT coefficients of natural images

TL;DR: In this paper, the univariate distribution of DCT coefficients of natural images is investigated and the probability density function (PDF) of the coefficients is modelled with the generalised Gaussian function (GGF) which includes the Gaussian and the Laplacian PDF as special cases.
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