scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Computed tomography using proton energy loss

Reads0
Chats0
TLDR
Comparison with reconstructions from an EMI CT-5005 X-ray scanner showed the proton technique is more dose efficient by a large factor.
Abstract
An experiment has been performed to demonstrate the feasibility of proton computed tomography. The proton energy loss was used to measure the projections of the relative stopping power of the phantom. High quality reconstructions were obtained from scans of 19 cm and 30 cm diameter performance phantoms. Comparison with reconstructions from an EMI CT-5005 X-ray scanner showed the proton technique is more dose efficient by a large factor.

read more

Content maybe subject to copyright    Report

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The precision of proton range calculations in proton radiotherapy treatment planning: experimental verification of the relation between CT-HU and proton stopping power

TL;DR: It was found that the agreement between measurement and calibration curve is better than 1% if beam hardening effects in the acquisition of the CT images can be neglected and an estimation for the overall range precision of proton beams is given.
Journal ArticleDOI

A maximum likelihood proton path formalism for application in proton computed tomography

TL;DR: A compact, matrix-based most likely path (MLP) formalism is presented employing Bayesian statistics and a Gaussian approximation of MCS to predict the Monte Carlo tracks of 200 MeV protons in GEANT4 simulations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Proton radiography and tomography with application to proton therapy

TL;DR: This review introduces the principles of proton radiography and tomography, their historical developments, the raft of modern prototype systems and the primary design issues.
Journal ArticleDOI

Reconstruction for proton computed tomography by tracing proton trajectories: a Monte Carlo study.

TL;DR: This work demonstrates the advantage of tracking curved proton paths in conjunction with the ART algorithm and curved path estimates and shows progressive improvement of spatial resolution when going from the SLP to the curved CSP and MLP path estimates.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

The Fourier reconstruction of a head section

TL;DR: The authors compare the Fourier algorithm and a search algorithm using a simulated phantom to speed the search algorithm by using fewer interactions leaves decreased resolution in the region just inside the skull which could mask a subdural hematoma.
Journal ArticleDOI

Representation of a Function by Its Line Integrals, with Some Radiological Applications

TL;DR: In this paper, a method for finding a real function in a finite region of a plane given its line integrals along all straight lines intersecting the region was given, and the solution found is applicable to three problems of interest for precise radiology and radiotherapy: (1) the determination of a variable x-ray absorption coefficient in two dimensions, (2) the distribution of positron annihilations when there is an inhomogeneous distribution of the positron emitter in matter, and (3) a variable density of matter with constant chemical composition, using the energy loss
Journal ArticleDOI

Application of information theory to the assessment of computed tomography

TL;DR: Examples are drawn from first and second generation CT, demonstrating that thye are nearly quantum limited for large signals, indicating how their algorithms are matched or mismatched to the geometry, and calculating the contrast-detail diagrams for those decision makers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Detectability in computed tomographic images

TL;DR: A measure of the efficiency of scanner dose utilization is proposed which compares the average dose to that required by an ideal scanner to obtain the same NEQ.
Journal ArticleDOI

Measurement of the response of several organic scintillators to electrons, protons and deuterons

TL;DR: In this paper, the Compton scattering of monoenergetic beams of gamma rays and neutrons was used to induce the charged particles to recoil with specific energies in the interiors of the scintillators.
Related Papers (5)