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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Curvature-induced geometric potential in strain-driven nanostructures

Carmine Ortix, +3 more
- 18 Jul 2011 - 
- Vol. 84, Iss: 4, pp 045438
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TLDR
In this article, a general framework of the thin-wall quantization procedure is provided, and it is shown that the separability of the equation of motions is not endangered by the particular choice of the constraint imposed on the transversal fluctuations of the wavefunction.
Abstract
The experimental progress in synthesizing low-dimensional nanostructures where carriers are confined to bent surfaces has boosted the interest in the theory of quantum mechanics on curved two-dimensional manifolds. It was recently asserted that constrained electrically charged particles couple to a term linear in A_3 M, where A_3 is the transversal component of the electromagnetic vector potential and M the surface mean curvature, thereby making a dimensional reduction procedure impracticable in the presence of fields. Here we resolve this apparent paradox by providing a consistent general framework of the thin-wall quantization procedure. We also show that the separability of the equation of motions is not endangered by the particular choice of the constraint imposed on the transversal fluctuations of the wavefunction, which renders the thin-wall quantization procedure well-founded. It can be applied without restrictions.

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Journal ArticleDOI

Electromagnetic Gauges and Maxwell Lagrangians Applied to the Determination of Curvature in the Space-Time and their Applications

TL;DR: In this paper, the curvature and torsion effect in the space-time are caused in the quantum dimension as back-reaction effects in photon propagation, and the much theoretical information obtained using the observable effects like distortions is used to establish inside this Lagrangian context a classification of useful spaces of electro-dynamic configuration for the description of different interactions of field in the Universe related with gravity.
Journal ArticleDOI

Curvature-induced bound states and coherent electron transport on the surface of a truncated cone

TL;DR: In this article, the curvature-induced bound states and coherent transport properties for a particle constrained to move on a truncated cone-like surface were investigated, and it was shown that the fraction of the ground-state energy shift resulting from the surface curvature is unnegligible under some region of geometric parameters.
Journal ArticleDOI

Curvature-induced rashba spin–orbit interaction in strain-driven nanostructures

TL;DR: In this paper, the effective dimensionally reduced Schrodinger equation with spin-orbit interaction (SOI) in low-dimensional electronic strain-driven nanostructures was derived.
Journal ArticleDOI

Surface plasmon polaritons on curved surfaces

TL;DR: In this article, a guiding mechanism based on the surface curvature of a book cover structure is proposed to control the propagation of a quantum particle bounded to a surface, which is similar to the Schrodinger and the Helmholtz equations.
References
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Book

Theory of elasticity

TL;DR: The theory of the slipline field is used in this article to solve the problem of stable and non-stressed problems in plane strains in a plane-strain scenario.
Book

Theory of elasticity

TL;DR: The equilibrium of rods and plates Elastic waves Dislocations Thermal conduction and viscosity in solids Mechanics of liquid crystals Index as discussed by the authors The equilibrium of rod and plate elastic waves Elastic waves