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Demonstration of simultaneous mode conversion and demultiplexing for mode and wavelength division multiplexing systems based on tilted few-mode fiber Bragg gratings.

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TLDR
A simultaneous mode conversion and demultiplexing scheme for 4-mode × 3-wavelength multiplexing transmission is proposed and the modal crosstalk is analyzed based on the transmission spectra of the tilted FM-FBGs.
Abstract
We experimentally demonstrate mode conversion by exploiting optical reflection of tilted few-mode fiber Bragg grating (FM-FBG). Mode conversions from LP01 mode to higher symmetric and asymmetric modes are achieved, and more than 99.5% conversion efficiency from LP01 to LP11 mode is obtained using a 1.6°-tilted FM-FBG. Influences of the weakly tilted FM-FBG parameters on the property of mode conversion is analyzed and discussed. A simultaneous mode conversion and demultiplexing scheme for 4-mode × 3-wavelength multiplexing transmission is proposed and the modal crosstalk is analyzed based on the transmission spectra of the tilted FM-FBGs. The proposed approach shows potential applications in mode and wavelength division multiplexing communication systems.

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Citations
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Selective mode excitation techniques for mode-division multiplexing: A critical review

TL;DR: This paper critically reviews and systematically classifies recent selective mode excitation techniques for mode division multiplexing and shows that MDM is a viable solution to increase a channel capacity through the combination and separation of the modes at the multiplexer and de-multiplexer.
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Generation of Orbital Angular Momentum Modes Using Fiber Systems

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Laguerre-Gaussian mode division multiplexing in multimode fiber using SLMs in VCSEL arrays

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Experimental investigation of point-by-point off-axis Bragg gratings inscribed by a femtosecond laser in few-mode fibers

TL;DR: It is reported that the reflected mode patterns of the cross-coupling of the LP01 and LP11 are linked to the direction of linear polarization, through which one can selectively excite an arbitrarily oriented LP11 by merely altering the polarization.
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Tunable Mode Converter Device Based on Photonic Crystal Fiber with a Thermo-Responsive Liquid Crystal Core

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed an asymmetric dual-core photonic crystal fiber (PCF) with a highly thermo-optically responsive liquid crystal (LC) core.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Space-division multiplexing in optical fibres

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors summarized the simultaneous transmission of several independent spatial channels of light along optical fibres to expand the data-carrying capacity of optical communications, and showed that the results achieved in both multicore and multimode optical fibers are documented.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coupled-mode theory for guided-wave optics

TL;DR: In this article, the problem of propagation and interaction of optical radiation in dielectric waveguides is cast in the coupled-mode formalism, which is useful for treating problems involving energy exchange between modes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Mode-Division Multiplexing Over 96 km of Few-Mode Fiber Using Coherent 6 $\,\times\,$ 6 MIMO Processing

TL;DR: In this article, simultaneous transmission of six spatial and polarization modes, each carrying 40 Gb/s quadrature-phase-shift-keyed channels over 96 km of a low-differential group delay few-mode fiber, is reported.
Journal ArticleDOI

Tilted fiber Bragg grating sensors

TL;DR: In this paper, a tilt of the grating fringes causes coupling of the optical power from the core mode into a multitude of cladding modes, each with its own wavevector and mode field shape.
Journal ArticleDOI

Enhancing optical communications with brand new fibers

TL;DR: The most recent research efforts around the globe launched over the past few years are reviewed with a view to overcome limitations and substantially increase capacity by exploring the last degree of freedom available: the spatial domain.
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