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Determination of Structural Carbohydrates and Lignin in Biomass

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TLDR
NREL Laboratory Analytical Procedures for standard biomass analysis are available electronically at DISCLAIMER These Standard Biomass Analytical Methods are provided by the National Renewable Energy Laboratory, which is operated by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC, LLC.
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The article was published on 2012-01-01 and is currently open access. It has received 3655 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Biomass & Lignin.

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A review of lignocellulose bioconversion using enzymatic hydrolysis and synergistic cooperation between enzymes--factors affecting enzymes, conversion and synergy.

TL;DR: This review examines the enzymes required to degrade various components of lignocellulose and the impact of pretreatments on the lignosic substrates and the enzyme required for degradation and the effect of and interaction between different hemicellulases on complex substrates.
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Qualitative and quantitative analysis of lignocellulosic biomass using infrared techniques: A mini-review

TL;DR: In this article, the progress and applications of infrared techniques in biomass study, and compares the infrared and the wet chemical methods for composition analysis, are summarized and compared, in addition to reviewing recent studies of biomass structure and composition.
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Techno-economic evaluation of integrated first- and second-generation ethanol production from grain and straw

TL;DR: One of the two main configurations can be chosen when designing an integrated first- and second-generation ethanol production plant from grain and straw: that producing biogas or that producing distiller’s dried grains with solubles from the xylose sugars, since the prices for both co-products have fluctuated a great deal in recent years.
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Chemical, Functional, and Structural Properties of Spent Coffee Grounds and Coffee Silverskin.

TL;DR: In this article, the chemical composition, functional properties, and structural characteristics of these agro-industrial residues were evaluated in order to identify the characteristics that allow their reutilization in industrial processes.
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A critical review of analytical methods in pretreatment of lignocelluloses: Composition, imaging, and crystallinity.

TL;DR: A critical review of the first three categories of lignocelluloses pretreatment methods as well as their constraints in various applications is presented.
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Standardized analytical methods

TL;DR: The International Energy Agency (IEA) Bioenergy Agreement (Bioenergy Agreement Annex VII) standardized analytical methods activity has been ongoing for the past three years as mentioned in this paper, which provides researchers and technology developers with information on reliable methods in use, or proposed, for characterizing feedstocks, process intermediates, and end products from biomass conversion to fuels, energy-intensive chemicals, and electric power.
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