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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Diagnostic Efficiency of a New Candida albicans Rapid Test Device and the Importance of some Risk Factors of Vulvovaginal Candidiasis in Mosul City

Heba M. Alghnam, +1 more
- 01 Jul 2012 - 
- Vol. 23, Iss: 5, pp 13-22
TLDR
The rapid test device provided a rapid and better results than conventional microscopy and culture for the diagnosis of VVC and will be useful to practitioners treating women with symptoms of fungal vaginitis.
Abstract
The objective of this study is to evaluate the importance of Candida albicans rapid test device and to evaluate the importance of some risk factors in the diagnosis of Candida albicans in vaginal discharge and to compare this test with other diagnostic methods. One hundred sixty women were investigated in this study. Results showed no statistical relationship between the age and the occupation of the patient and the incidence of fungal vaginitis. Relationship between recent use of antibiotics and infection was statistically evident. The sensitivity of the rapid test device for the diagnosis of VVC was 87.9 % versus direct microscopical examination which has 64.5%sensitivity. We conclude that the rapid test device provided a rapid and better results than conventional microscopy and culture for the diagnosis of VVC. This easy-to-perform diagnostic test will be useful to practitioners treating women with symptoms of fungal vaginitis.

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Citations
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References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Vulvovaginal candidiasis: epidemiologic, diagnostic, and therapeutic considerations.

TL;DR: In this article, guidelines for the treatment and diagnosis of different forms of vulvovaginal candidiasis are suggested, and guidelines for standardization of care, including diagnosis and therapy, remain undefined.
Journal ArticleDOI

Species-specific prevalence of vaginal candidiasis among patients with diabetes mellitus and its relation to their glycaemic status.

TL;DR: There seems to be a significant link between hyperglycaemia and vulvo-vaginal candidiasis in diabetics with diabetes mellitus and healthy controls.
Journal ArticleDOI

Vulvovaginal candidiasis and bacterial vaginosis.

TL;DR: Recurrent disease remains a challenge for these conditions but can often be managed successfully, and a variety of effective treatment options exists.
Book

Candida: comparative and functional genomics.

TL;DR: This is the fi rst book to describe in detail the postgenomic studies and approaches used to understand the biology and pathogenicity of this medically important fungus.
Journal ArticleDOI

Evaluation of risk factors in patients with vulvovaginal candidiasis and the value of chromID Candida agar versus CHROMagar Candida for recovery and presumptive identification of vaginal yeast species

TL;DR: It was shown that CAN2 is a rapid and reliable medium for immediate identification of C. albicans and for detecting polyfungal populations in vaginal specimens and that the use of antibiotics, intrauterine devices, as well as, perineal laceration, short anovaginal distance, and genital epilation in common areas are predisposing factors for RVVC.
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