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Journal ArticleDOI

Error resilient video coding techniques

TLDR
The majority of the article is devoted to the techniques developed for block-based hybrid coders using motion-compensated prediction and transform coding, and a separate section covers error resilience techniques for shape coding in MPEG-4.
Abstract
We review error resilience techniques for real-time video transport over unreliable networks. Topics covered include an introduction to today's protocol and network environments and their characteristics, encoder error resilience tools, decoder error concealment techniques, as well as techniques that require cooperation between encoder, decoder, and the network. We provide a review of general principles of these techniques as well as specific implementations adopted by the H.263 and MPEG-4 video coding standards. The majority of the article is devoted to the techniques developed for block-based hybrid coders using motion-compensated prediction and transform coding. A separate section covers error resilience techniques for shape coding in MPEG-4.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

H.264/AVC over IP

TL;DR: The paper describes the use of H.264 coded video over best-effort IP networks, using RTP as the real-time transport protocol.
Journal ArticleDOI

Video transport over ad hoc networks: multistream coding with multipath transport

TL;DR: This paper proposes to combine multistream coding with multipath transport, to show that, in addition to traditional error control techniques, path diversity provides an effective means to combat transmission error in ad hoc networks.
Journal ArticleDOI

Nonlinear approximation based image recovery using adaptive sparse reconstructions and iterated denoising-part I: theory

TL;DR: The robust estimation of missing regions in images and video using adaptive, sparse reconstructions using constructed estimators and how these estimators relate to the utilized transform and its sparsity over regions of interest is shown.
Journal ArticleDOI

Error resiliency schemes in H.264/AVC standard

TL;DR: This paper discusses various error resiliency schemes employed by H.264/AVC, and some experimental results are discussed to show the performance of error resilience schemes.
Journal ArticleDOI

Directional geographical routing for real-time video communications in wireless sensor networks

TL;DR: DGR improves the average video peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR) by 3dB, compared to a traditional geographic routing scheme, and has the following advantages: lower delay, substantially longer network lifetime, and a better received video quality.
References
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RTP: A Transport Protocol for Real-Time Applications

TL;DR: RTP provides end-to-end network transport functions suitable for applications transmitting real-time data over multicast or unicast network services and is augmented by a control protocol (RTCP) to allow monitoring of the data delivery in a manner scalable to large multicast networks.
ReportDOI

SDP: Session Description Protocol

Mark Handley, +1 more
TL;DR: This document defines the Session Description Protocol, SDP, intended for describing multimedia sessions for the purposes of session announcement, session invitation, and other forms of multimedia session initiation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Error control and concealment for video communication: a review

TL;DR: In this paper, a review of error control and concealment in video communication is presented, which are described in three categories according to the roles that the encoder and decoder play in the underlying approaches.
Journal ArticleDOI

Design of multiple description scalar quantizers

TL;DR: The design of scalar quantizers for communication systems that use diversity to overcome channel impairments is considered and a design algorithm, a generalization of S.P. Lloyd's (1962) algorithm, is developed.
Journal ArticleDOI

H.263+: video coding at low bit rates

TL;DR: The 12 new negotiable modes of H.263+ are addressed, and experimental results for these modes are presented, based on the public-domain implementation of this standard.
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