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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Experimental observation of the spin Hall effect of light on a nanometal film via weak measurements

Xinxing Zhou, +3 more
- 09 Apr 2012 - 
- Vol. 85, Iss: 4, pp 043809
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TLDR
In this article, the spin Hall effect of light (SHEL) on a nanometal film and demonstrate it experimentally via weak measurements was investigated. And the spin-orbit coupling in the SHEL can be effectively modulated by adjusting the thickness of the metal film, and the transverse displacement is sensitive to thickness of metal film in a certain range for horizontal polarization light.
Abstract
We theorize the spin Hall effect of light (SHEL) on a nanometal film and demonstrate it experimentally via weak measurements. A general propagation model to describe the relationship between the spin-orbit coupling and the thickness of the metal film is established. It is revealed that the spin-orbit coupling in the SHEL can be effectively modulated by adjusting the thickness of the metal film, and the transverse displacement is sensitive to the thickness of metal film in a certain range for horizontal polarization light. Importantly, a large negative transverse shift can be observed as a consequence of the combined contribution of the ratio and the phase difference of Fresnel coefficients.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Spin-orbit interactions of light

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors provide an overview of the fundamental origins and important applications of the main spin-orbit interaction phenomena in modern optics that play a crucial role at subwavelength scales, including spin-Hall effects in inhomogeneous media and at optical interfaces, spindependent effects in non-paraxial (focused or scattered) fields, spin-controlled shaping of light using anisotropic structured interfaces (metasurfaces).
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Goos-Hanchen and Imbert-Fedorov beam shifts: an overview

TL;DR: In this article, the authors consider reflection and transmission of polarized paraxial light beams at a plane dielectric interface and describe the field transformations taking into account a finite beam width are described based on the plane wave representation and geometric rotations.
Journal ArticleDOI

Recent advances in the spin Hall effect of light

TL;DR: This review, based on the viewpoint of the geometric phase gradient, gives a detailed presentation of the recent advances in the SHE of light and its applications in precision metrology and future spin-based photonics.
Journal ArticleDOI

Identifying graphene layers via spin Hall effect of light

TL;DR: In this article, the spin Hall effect (SHE) of light is used for characterizing the structure parameters' variations of nanostructure, which can be used to identify the graphene layers.
Journal ArticleDOI

Identifying graphene layers via spin Hall effect of light

TL;DR: In this article, the spin Hall effect (SHE) of light is used for characterizing the structure parameters variations of nanostructures, and the authors proposed using the SHE of light to identify the graphene layers, based on the mechanism that the transverse displacements in the SHE are sensitive to the variations of graphene layer numbers.
References
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Book

Handbook of Optical Constants of Solids

TL;DR: In this paper, E.D. Palik and R.R. Potter, Basic Parameters for Measuring Optical Properties, and W.W.Hunter, Measurement of Optical Constants in the Vacuum Ultraviolet Spectral Region.
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