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Journal ArticleDOI

Gastrinoma (duodenal and pancreatic)

TLDR
a Digestive Diseases Branch, NIH, Bethesda, Md, USA; b Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna , Austria; c Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, CHV A Pare Hospital, Boulogne , France; d Department of GastroEnterology, North Hampshire Hospital, Hampshire , UK.
Abstract
a Digestive Diseases Branch, NIH, Bethesda, Md. , USA; b Division of General Surgery, Department of Surgery, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna , Austria; c Department of Hepatology and Gastroenterology, CHV A Pare Hospital, Boulogne , France; d Department of Gastroenterology, North Hampshire Hospital, Hampshire , UK; e Department of Surgery, Vivantes Humboldt Hospital, Berlin , Germany; f Department of Radiology, Royal Marsden Hospital, Sutton , UK; g Department of Pathology, Verona University, Verona , Italy; h Department of Radiology, Uppsala University, Uppsala , Sweden; i Department of Pathology, Universitatsspital Zurich, Zurich , Switzerland; j Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Hadassah University, Jerusalem , Israel; k Department of Oncology, Alexander Fleming Institute, Buenos Aires , Argentina; l Laboratory of Molecular Imaging and Experimental Radiotherapy, Universite Catholique de Louvain, Brussels , Belgium; m Department of Pathology, University Hospital of Kiel, Kiel , Germany

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

ENETS Consensus Guidelines for the management of patients with liver and other distant metastases from neuroendocrine neoplasms of foregut, midgut, hindgut, and unknown primary.

TL;DR: ENETS Consensus Guidelines for the Management of Patients with Liver and Other Distant Metastases from Neuroendocrine Neoplasms of Foregut, MidGut, Hind gut, and Unknown Primary
Journal ArticleDOI

Gastrointestinal neuroendocrine tumors: pancreatic endocrine tumors.

TL;DR: A number of recent advances regarding the molecular pathology, diagnosis, localization, and management of PETs are addressed including discussion of peptide-receptor radionuclide therapy and other novel antitumor approaches and a discussion of future directions and unsettled problems in the field.
Book ChapterDOI

Pathology and Genetics

TL;DR: Local aggressiveness consists in the invasion of contiguous structures and organs (spleen, stomach, left adrenal gland, colon, and peritoneum), whereas distant metastases can occur in liver, lungs, adrenals, kidneys, bones, brain, and skin.
Journal ArticleDOI

ENETS Consensus Guidelines for the management of patients with digestive neuroendocrine neoplasms: functional pancreatic endocrine tumor syndromes.

TL;DR: The two most common functional p-NETs (gastrinomas, insulinomas) are considered separately, whereas the other well-described and possible rarefunctional p- NETs are considered together as a group called rare functional rFTs (RFTs).
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Prospective, Randomized, Multicenter Trial on the Antiproliferative Effect of Lanreotide, Interferon Alfa, and Their Combination for Therapy of Metastatic Neuroendocrine Gastroenteropancreatic Tumors—The International Lanreotide and Interferon Alfa Study Group

TL;DR: This prospective, randomized, multicenter study shows for the first time that somatostatin analogs, interferon alfa, or the combination of the two had comparable antiproliferative effects in the treatment of metastatic neuroendocrine gastroenteropancreatic tumors.
Journal ArticleDOI

Determinants of Metastatic Rate and Survival in Patients With Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome: A Prospective Long-term Study

TL;DR: Survival was primarily determined by the presence of liver metastases, and the frequency of Liver metastases depends on the size and location of the primary tumor and on the Presence of MEN-1 at the initial presentation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Surgery to cure the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome.

TL;DR: All patients with the Zollinger-Ellison syndrome who do not have multiple endocrine neoplasia type 1 or metastatic disease should be offered surgical exploration for possible cure.
Journal ArticleDOI

Somatostatin Receptor Scintigraphy: Its Sensitivity Compared with That of Other Imaging Methods in Detecting Primary and Metastatic Gastrinomas: A Prospective Study

TL;DR: It is difficult for the practitioner to define the potential role of somatostatin receptor scintigraphy in the evaluation of a patient with a gastroenteropancreatic syndrome because many studies do not provide the data needed and it remains unclear whether additional localization studies are helpful.
Journal ArticleDOI

Endoscopic ultrasound is highly accurate and directs management in patients with neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas

TL;DR: The results support the use of EUS as a primary diagnostic modality in the evaluation and management of patients with neuroendocrine tumors of the pancreas and show that EUS was more accurate than angiography with or without stimulation testing, transcutaneous ultrasound, and CT in those patients undergoing further imaging procedures.
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