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Journal ArticleDOI

Geodesic Active Contours

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TLDR
In this article, a geodesic approach based on active contours evolving in time according to intrinsic geometric measures of the image is presented. But this approach is not suitable for 3D object segmentation.
Abstract
A novel scheme for the detection of object boundaries is presented. The technique is based on active contours evolving in time according to intrinsic geometric measures of the image. The evolving contours naturally split and merge, allowing the simultaneous detection of several objects and both interior and exterior boundaries. The proposed approach is based on the relation between active contours and the computation of geodesics or minimal distance curves. The minimal distance curve lays in a Riemannian space whose metric is defined by the image content. This geodesic approach for object segmentation allows to connect classical “snakes” based on energy minimization and geometric active contours based on the theory of curve evolution. Previous models of geometric active contours are improved, allowing stable boundary detection when their gradients suffer from large variations, including gaps. Formal results concerning existence, uniqueness, stability, and correctness of the evolution are presented as well. The scheme was implemented using an efficient algorithm for curve evolution. Experimental results of applying the scheme to real images including objects with holes and medical data imagery demonstrate its power. The results may be extended to 3D object segmentation as well.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Image segmentation: a watershed transformation algorithm

TL;DR: The goal of this work is to present a new method for image segmentation using mathematicalmorphology based on the watershed transformation combined with a fast algorithm based on a topological gradient approach that gives good results.
Journal ArticleDOI

A novel level set method for image segmentation by incorporating local statistical analysis and global similarity measurement

TL;DR: A novel level set method for complex image segmentation, where the local statistical analysis and global similarity measurement are both incorporated into the construction of energy functional to avoid the time-consuming re-initialization step.
Journal ArticleDOI

Coarse-to-Fine Segmentation and Tracking Using Sobolev Active Contours

TL;DR: This analysis shows an extremely important and useful behavior of Sobolev contours, namely, that they move successively from coarse to increasingly finer scale motions in a continuous manner, which illustrates that one justification for using the SoboleV technique is for applications where coarse-scale deformations are preferred over fine- scale deformations.
Book ChapterDOI

Active Contour and Segmentation Models using Geometric PDE’s for Medical Imaging

TL;DR: This paper presents a particular active contour model for 2D and 3D images, formulated using the level set method, and based on a 2-phase piecewise-constant segmentation, which can be generalized to segmentation of images with more than two segments.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Hybrid geodesic region-based curve evolutions for image segmentation

TL;DR: A gradient descent flow based on a novel energy functional that is capable of producing robust and accurate segmentations of medical images is presented and compared to standard techniques using medical and synthetic images to demonstrate the proposed method's robustness and accuracy.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Snakes : Active Contour Models

TL;DR: This work uses snakes for interactive interpretation, in which user-imposed constraint forces guide the snake near features of interest, and uses scale-space continuation to enlarge the capture region surrounding a feature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Fronts propagating with curvature-dependent speed: algorithms based on Hamilton-Jacobi formulations

TL;DR: The PSC algorithm as mentioned in this paper approximates the Hamilton-Jacobi equations with parabolic right-hand-sides by using techniques from the hyperbolic conservation laws, which can be used also for more general surface motion problems.
Journal ArticleDOI

User’s guide to viscosity solutions of second order partial differential equations

TL;DR: The notion of viscosity solutions of scalar fully nonlinear partial differential equations of second order provides a framework in which startling comparison and uniqueness theorems, existence theorem, and continuous dependence may now be proved by very efficient and striking arguments as discussed by the authors.
Journal ArticleDOI

The design and use of steerable filters

TL;DR: The authors present an efficient architecture to synthesize filters of arbitrary orientations from linear combinations of basis filters, allowing one to adaptively steer a filter to any orientation, and to determine analytically the filter output as a function of orientation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Shape modeling with front propagation: a level set approach

TL;DR: In this article, the authors proposed a shape model based on the Hamilton-Jacobi approach to shape modeling, which retains some of the attractive features of existing methods and overcomes some of their limitations.
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