scispace - formally typeset
Journal ArticleDOI

Geopolymer technology: the current state of the art

TLDR
A brief history and review of geopolymer technology is presented with the aim of introducing the technology and the vast categories of materials that may be synthesized by alkali activation of aluminosilicates as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract
A brief history and review of geopolymer technology is presented with the aim of introducing the technology and the vast categories of materials that may be synthesized by alkali-activation of aluminosilicates. The fundamental chemical and structural characteristics of geopolymers derived from metakaolin, fly ash and slag are explored in terms of the effects of raw material selection on the properties of geopolymer composites. It is shown that the raw materials and processing conditions are critical in determining the setting behavior, workability and chemical and physical properties of geopolymeric products. The structural and chemical characteristics that are common to all geopolymeric materials are presented, as well as those that are determined by the specific interactions occurring in different systems, providing the ability for tailored design of geopolymers to specific applications in terms of both technical and commercial requirements.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

A state-of-the-art review of polymers used in soil stabilization

TL;DR: A review of the use of polymers for soil stabilization in pavement and geotechnical engineering can be found in this paper, where the authors highlight the challenges for wider use of polymer stabilization of soils including limited evaluation standards, life-cycle cost considerations, and moisture susceptibility.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparison of corrosion resistance mechanism between ordinary Portland concrete and alkali-activated concrete subjected to biogenic sulfuric acid attack

TL;DR: In this paper, the difference of corrosion resistance mechanism between alkali-activated concrete (AAC) and ordinary Portland cement concrete (OPC) under biogenic sulfuric acid corrosion was compared.
Journal ArticleDOI

Comparative strain and deflection hardening behaviour of polyethylene fibre reinforced ambient air and heat cured geopolymer composites

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of different volume fractions of PE fibre on compressive strength, strain hardening and deflection hardening behavior of polyethylene (PE) fibre reinforced two types of geopolymer composites is evaluated.
Journal ArticleDOI

New selective dissolution process to quantify reaction extent and product stability in metakaolin-based geopolymers

TL;DR: In this paper, a selective dissolution process is developed that can quantify the amount of soluble material, geopolymer gel and remnant unreacted precursor in metakaolin-based polygonal systems and determine the nanostructural features of the raw materials and the components.
Journal ArticleDOI

Durability study on coal fly ash-blast furnace slag geopolymer concretes with bio-additives

TL;DR: In this article, the positive impact of bio-additives such as Terminalia chebula and natural sugars (molasses/palm jaggery/honey) on the durability properties of coal fly ash-blast furnace slag (BFS) based geopolymer concrete under various chemical attacks was analyzed.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Geopolymers : inorganic polymeric new materials

TL;DR: In the last few years, technological progress has been made in the development of new materials such as "geopolymers" and new techniques, such as ''sol-gel'' as mentioned in this paper, opening up new applications and procedures and transforming ideas that have been taken for granted in inorganic chemistry.
Book

High-resolution solid-state NMR of silicates and zeolites

TL;DR: High-Resolution NMR of Solids and Adsorbed Molecules as mentioned in this paper is a well-known technique for high-resolution NMR for solids and adsorbed molecules.
Journal ArticleDOI

Industrially interesting approaches to “low-CO2” cements ☆

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the practicality of replacing portland cements with alternative hydraulic cements that could result in lower total CO 2 emissions per unit volume of concrete of equivalent performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

The geopolymerisation of alumino-silicate minerals

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of mineral properties on the compressive strength of the synthesized geopolymer was investigated, and it was shown that a wide range of natural Al-Si minerals could serve as potential source materials for the synthesis of geopolymers.
Related Papers (5)