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Journal ArticleDOI

Geopolymer technology: the current state of the art

TLDR
A brief history and review of geopolymer technology is presented with the aim of introducing the technology and the vast categories of materials that may be synthesized by alkali activation of aluminosilicates as mentioned in this paper.
Abstract
A brief history and review of geopolymer technology is presented with the aim of introducing the technology and the vast categories of materials that may be synthesized by alkali-activation of aluminosilicates. The fundamental chemical and structural characteristics of geopolymers derived from metakaolin, fly ash and slag are explored in terms of the effects of raw material selection on the properties of geopolymer composites. It is shown that the raw materials and processing conditions are critical in determining the setting behavior, workability and chemical and physical properties of geopolymeric products. The structural and chemical characteristics that are common to all geopolymeric materials are presented, as well as those that are determined by the specific interactions occurring in different systems, providing the ability for tailored design of geopolymers to specific applications in terms of both technical and commercial requirements.

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Shrinkage and strength development of alkali-activated fly ash-slag binary cements

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of fly ash and slag proportions and the type of activating solution on shrinkage and strength development of alkali-activated binary fly ash-slag mixtures (mortar and paste), cured at room temperature, was evaluated.
Journal ArticleDOI

Natural pozzolan based geopolymers: A review on mechanical, microstructural and durability characteristics

TL;DR: In this article, a review paper summarizes the mechanical and durability characteristics as well as the microstructural properties of natural pozzolan based geopolymers and their potential as binding material.
Journal ArticleDOI

A novel method to produce dry geopolymer cement powder

TL;DR: Geopolymer cement is the result of reaction of two materials containing aluminosilicate and concentrated alkaline solution to produce an inorganic polymer binder as discussed by the authors, which is the most common type of inorganic binder.
Journal ArticleDOI

Application of waste brick powder in alkali activated aluminosilicates: Functional and environmental aspects

TL;DR: In this paper, several alkali activated aluminosilicate (AAA) materials prepared using waste brick powder as a precursor are analyzed from both functional and environmental points of view.
Journal ArticleDOI

Very High Volume Fly Ash Cements. Early Age Hydration Study Using Na2SO4 as an Activator

TL;DR: In this article, the early age ambient temperature hydration of a hybrid cement formulation containing very high volumes of coal fly ash and activated by Na2SO4 is presented, which acts as a safe and convenient in situ source of alkali to activate fly ash glassy phases without undesirable effects on cement clinker hydration.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Geopolymers : inorganic polymeric new materials

TL;DR: In the last few years, technological progress has been made in the development of new materials such as "geopolymers" and new techniques, such as ''sol-gel'' as mentioned in this paper, opening up new applications and procedures and transforming ideas that have been taken for granted in inorganic chemistry.
Book

High-resolution solid-state NMR of silicates and zeolites

TL;DR: High-Resolution NMR of Solids and Adsorbed Molecules as mentioned in this paper is a well-known technique for high-resolution NMR for solids and adsorbed molecules.
Journal ArticleDOI

Industrially interesting approaches to “low-CO2” cements ☆

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors discuss the practicality of replacing portland cements with alternative hydraulic cements that could result in lower total CO 2 emissions per unit volume of concrete of equivalent performance.
Journal ArticleDOI

The geopolymerisation of alumino-silicate minerals

TL;DR: In this paper, the effect of mineral properties on the compressive strength of the synthesized geopolymer was investigated, and it was shown that a wide range of natural Al-Si minerals could serve as potential source materials for the synthesis of geopolymers.
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