BookDOI
Handbook of psychopharmacology
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The article was published on 1978-01-01. It has received 2750 citations till now.read more
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Behavioral inhibition, behavioral activation, and affective responses to impending reward and punishment: The BIS/BAS Scales
Charles S. Carver,Teri L. White +1 more
TL;DR: In this paper, self-report scales to assess dispositional BIS and behavioral activation system (BAS) sensitivities were created, and a situation in which Ss anticipated a punishment was created.
Journal ArticleDOI
The adolescent brain and age-related behavioral manifestations
TL;DR: Developmental changes in prefrontal cortex and limbic brain regions of adolescents across a variety of species, alterations that include an apparent shift in the balance between mesocortical and mesolimbic dopamine systems likely contribute to the unique characteristics of adolescence.
Journal ArticleDOI
Enduring changes in brain and behavior produced by chronic amphetamine administration: A review and evaluation of animal models of amphetamine psychosis
Terry E. Robinson,Jill B. Becker +1 more
TL;DR: There is not convincing evidence for an increase in postsynaptic DA receptors or in DA synthesis in animals sensitized to AMPH, but there is strong evidence to support the notion that behavioral sensitization is due to enhanced mesotelencephalic DA release, especially upon re-exposure to the drug.
Journal ArticleDOI
The locus coeruleus-noradrenergic system: modulation of behavioral state and state-dependent cognitive processes.
TL;DR: It is suggested that dysregulation of locus coeruleus-noradrenergic neurotransmission may contribute to cognitive and/or arousal dysfunction associated with a variety of psychiatric disorders, including attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder, sleep and arousal disorders, as well as certain affective Disorders, including post-traumatic stress disorder.
Journal ArticleDOI
Drugs of abuse: anatomy, pharmacology and function of reward pathways
TL;DR: The results suggest that brain reward systems have a multidetermined neuropharmacological basis that may involve some common neuroanatomical elements.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
Loss of recent memory after bilateral hippocampal lesions.
TL;DR: The results of these studies point to the importance of the hippocampal complex for normal memory function in patients who had undergone similar, but less radical, bilateral medial temporallobe resections, and as a warning to others of the risk to memory involved in bilateral surgical lesions of the hippocampusal region.
Journal ArticleDOI
Developments of a water-maze procedure for studying spatial learning in the rat
TL;DR: Developments of an open-field water-maze procedure in which rats learn to escape from opaque water onto a hidden platform are described, suggesting that they may lend themselves to a variety of behavioural investigations, including pharmacological work and studies of cerebral function.
Book ChapterDOI
Human memory ; A proposed system and its control processes
TL;DR: This chapter presents a general theoretical framework of human memory and describes the results of a number of experiments designed to test specific models that can be derived from the overall theory.
Journal ArticleDOI
The Cholinergic Hypothesis of Geriatric Memory Dysfunction
Raymond T. Bartus,Raymond T. Bartus,Reginald L. Dean,Bernard Beer,Bernard Beer,Arnold S. Lippa,Arnold S. Lippa +6 more
TL;DR: Biochemical, electrophysiological, and pharmacological evidence supporting a role for cholinergic dysfunction in age-related memory disturbances is critically reviewed and an attempt has been made to identify pseudoissues, resolve certain controversies, and clarify misconceptions that have occurred in the literature.
Journal ArticleDOI
The hippocampus as a cognitive map
TL;DR: Introduction to cognitive PDF heidegger and cognitive science PDF group cognitive therapy Group cognitive therapy for addictions handbook of brief cognitive behavioral therapy gurwitschs relevancy for cognitive science, and imagery creativity and discovery a cognitive perspective.