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Journal ArticleDOI

Hardware Implementation of a Digital Watermarking System for Video Authentication

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TLDR
Experimental results show that a hardware-based video authentication system using this watermarking technique features minimum video quality degradation and can withstand certain potential attacks, i.e., cover-up attacks, cropping, and segment removal on video sequences.
Abstract
This paper presents a hardware implementation of a digital watermarking system that can insert invisible, semifragile watermark information into compressed video streams in real time. The watermark embedding is processed in the discrete cosine transform domain. To achieve high performance, the proposed system architecture employs pipeline structure and uses parallelism. Hardware implementation using field programmable gate array has been done, and an experiment was carried out using a custom versatile breadboard for overall performance evaluation. Experimental results show that a hardware-based video authentication system using this watermarking technique features minimum video quality degradation and can withstand certain potential attacks, i.e., cover-up attacks, cropping, and segment removal on video sequences. Furthermore, the proposed hardware-based watermarking system features low power consumption, low cost implementation, high processing speed, and reliability.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

An Overview of Digital Video Watermarking

TL;DR: This paper presents a review of the digital video watermarking techniques in which their applications, challenges, and important properties are discussed, and categorizes them based on the domain in which they embed the watermark.
Journal ArticleDOI

Everything You Want to Know About Watermarking: From Paper Marks to Hardware Protection: From paper marks to hardware protection.

TL;DR: This article presents a detailed discussion of various aspects of watermarking technologies on applications ranging from the embedding of marks in the pictorial information on paper to hardware protection.
Book ChapterDOI

Inter-frame Video Forgery Detection Based on Block-Wise Brightness Variance Descriptor

TL;DR: A new methodology based on Block-wise Brightness Variance Descriptor (BBVD) is proposed, capable of fast detecting video inter-frame forgery and has been tested on a database consisting of 240 original and forged videos.
Journal ArticleDOI

Robust Image Hashing Based Efficient Authentication for Smart Industrial Environment

TL;DR: A novel feature extraction strategy is employed in the proposed image hashing approach for authentication by extracting two important features: the positions of rich and nonzero low edge blocks and the dominant discrete cosine transform coefficients of the corresponding rich edge blocks, keeping the computational cost at minimum.
Journal ArticleDOI

Blind reliable invisible watermarking method in wavelet domain for face image watermark

TL;DR: It is observed that DWT based watermarking method coupled with weighted binary coding has the best performance without attacks; peak signal to noise ratio value of watermarked image is greater than 50 dB and normalized correlation coefficient value of extracted watermark is 1 at the watermark embedding strength of 1.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Secure spread spectrum watermarking for multimedia

TL;DR: It is argued that insertion of a watermark under this regime makes the watermark robust to signal processing operations and common geometric transformations provided that the original image is available and that it can be successfully registered against the transformed watermarked image.
Journal ArticleDOI

Information hiding-a survey

TL;DR: An overview of the information-hiding techniques field is given, of what the authors know, what works, what does not, and what are the interesting topics for research.
Book

H.264 and MPEG-4 Video Compression: Video Coding for Next-generation Multimedia

TL;DR: In this article, the MPEG-4 and H.264 standards are discussed and an overview of the technologies involved in their development is presented. But the focus is on the performance and not the technical aspects.
MonographDOI

H.264 and MPEG-4 Video Compression

TL;DR: This paper presents a meta-review of the MPEG-4 and H.264 standards for video quality and design, and some of the standards themselves have been revised and improved since their publication in 2009.
Journal ArticleDOI

Watermarking of uncompressed and compressed video

TL;DR: The proposed method is robust and of much lower complexity than a complete decoding process followed by watermarking in the pixel domain and re-encoding, and is also applicable to other hybrid transform coding schemes like MPEG-1, MPEG-4, H.263.
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