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Heat and mass transfer in a stable thermally stratified flow

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TLDR
In this article, the authors investigated the effect of small and large-scale motions on the counter-gradient heat transfer in unsheared water flows downstream of turbulence-generation grids, and the results showed that the difference of turbulent diffusion between heat (active scalar) and mass (passive scalar), with different molecular diffusivities in thermally stratified water flows appears in the highfrequency region, and it results in a slightly larger turbulent mass flux than heat flux in strong stratification.
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This article is published in Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans.The article was published on 1996-01-01. It has received 3 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Heat flux & Stratified flow.

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Effects of molecular diffusivities on counter-gradient scalar and momentum transfer in strongly stable stratification

TL;DR: In this paper, the effects of molecular diffusivities of heat and mass on the counter-gradient scalar and momentum transfer in strongly stable stratification are experimentally investigated in unsheared and sheared stratified water mixing-layer flows downstream of turbulence-generating grids.
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Statistically stationary differential diffusion in a large-scale internal waves vortical modes environment

TL;DR: In this paper, a theory for differential diffusion of heat and salt in a statistically stationary large-scale internal wave environment has been developed, which complements recent laboratory and numerical studies where turbulence is generated impulsively.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Direct numerical simulation of stratified homogeneous turbulent shear flows

TL;DR: In this article, the exact time-dependent Navier-Stokes and temperature equations are integrated numerically to simulate stably stratified homogeneous turbulent shear flows at moderate Reynolds numbers whose horizontal mean velocity and mean temperature have uniform vertical gradients.
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Growth and decay of turbulence in a stably stratified shear flow

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors investigated the behavior of an evolving, stably stratified turbulent shear flow in a ten-layer, closed-loop, salt-stratified water channel.
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A numerical study of the evolution and structure of homogeneous stably stratified sheared turbulence

TL;DR: In this paper, the structure and evolution of homogeneous stably stratified sheared turbulence have been investigated through direct numerical simulation, where the primary dimensionless parameter is the Richardson number which measures the relative importance of stratification and mean shear.
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Turbulence structure in stably stratified open-channel flow

TL;DR: In this article, the effects of stable stratification on turbulence structure have been experimentally investigated in stratified open-channel flow and a theoretical spectral-equation model has been applied to the stably stratified flow.
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The decay of turbulence in thermally stratified flow

TL;DR: In this paper, the decay of grid-generated turbulence in the presence of strong thermal stratification is studied in a continuously stratified, open-loop wind tunnel at Brunt-Vaisala frequencies up to 2.5 s-l.
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