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Journal ArticleDOI

Instruktionssensitivität von Tests und Items

TLDR
In this article, the authors discuss empirically unklar, ob a test nicht instruktionssensitiv oder ein Unterricht nicht effektiv war.
Abstract
Testergebnisse von Schulerinnen und Schulern dienen regelmasig als ein zentrales Kriterium fur die Beurteilung der Effektivitat von Schule und Unterricht. Gultige Ruckschlusse uber Schule und Unterricht setzen voraus, dass die eingesetzten Testinstrumente mogliche Effekte des Unterrichts auffangen konnen, also instruktionssensitiv sind. Jedoch wird diese Voraussetzung nur selten empirisch uberpruft. Somit bleibt mitunter unklar, ob ein Test nicht instruktionssensitiv oder ein Unterricht nicht effektiv war. Die Klarung dieser Frage erfordert die empirische Untersuchung der Instruktionssensitivitat der eingesetzten Tests und Items. Wahrend die Instruktionssensitivitat in den USA bereits seit Langem diskutiert wird, findet das Konzept im deutschsprachigen Diskurs bislang nur wenig Beachtung. Unsere Arbeit zielt daher darauf ab, das Konzept Instruktionssensitivitat in den deutschsprachigen Diskurs uber schulische Leistungsmessung einzubetten. Dazu werden drei Themenfelder behandelt, (a) der theoretische Hintergrund des Konzepts Instruktionssensitivitat, (b) die Messung von Instruktionssensitivitat sowie (c) die Identifikation von weiteren Forschungsbedarfen.

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Citations
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Standards for educational and psychological testing

TL;DR: For example, Standardi pružaju okvir koje ukazuju na ucinkovitost kvalitetnih instrumenata u onim situacijama u kojima je njihovo koristenje potkrijepljeno validacijskim podacima.
Journal ArticleDOI

Sensitivity of test items to teaching quality

TL;DR: In this article, the authors investigated test and item sensitivity to teaching quality, reanalyzing data from a quasi-experimental intervention study in primary school science education (1026 students, 53 classes, Mage =※8.79 years, SDage= 0.49, 50% female).
Journal ArticleDOI

Construction and validation of a test to assess (pre-service) teachers' technological pedagogical knowledge (TPK)

TL;DR: In this article, the authors developed a 17-item test that covers teacher knowledge about various digital technologies as employed in teaching, which was used to evaluate the effectiveness of teacher education courses on technology integration.
Journal ArticleDOI

Working more collaboratively to better understand teaching and its quality: Challenges faced and possible solutions

TL;DR: In this article, a small group of interested scholars have used generic, content-specific, and hybrid frameworks and classroom observation instruments to reflect on how collaboration can be enhanced in research on teaching quality.
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Assessing learning progress: validating a test score interpretation in the domain of sustainability management

TL;DR: In this article, the authors provide evidence regarding the interpretation that test scores of a newly developed test instrument reflect learning progress in competence in sustainability management, and provide evidence for the interpretation of test scores.
References
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Book

Hierarchical Linear Models: Applications and Data Analysis Methods

TL;DR: The Logic of Hierarchical Linear Models (LMLM) as discussed by the authors is a general framework for estimating and hypothesis testing for hierarchical linear models, and it has been used in many applications.
Journal ArticleDOI

Hierarchical Linear Models: Applications and Data Analysis Methods.

TL;DR: This chapter discusses Hierarchical Linear Models in Applications, Applications in Organizational Research, and Applications in the Study of Individual Change Applications in Meta-Analysis and Other Cases Where Level-1 Variances are Known.

Standards for educational and psychological testing

TL;DR: For example, Standardi pružaju okvir koje ukazuju na ucinkovitost kvalitetnih instrumenata u onim situacijama u kojima je njihovo koristenje potkrijepljeno validacijskim podacima.
Journal ArticleDOI

Validating the Interpretations and Uses of Test Scores

TL;DR: In this article, an argument-based approach to validate an interpretation or use of test scores is proposed, where the claims based on the test scores are outlined as an argument that specifies the inferences and supporting assumptions needed to get from test responses to score-based interpretations and uses.