Long-term effect of smartphone-delivered Interval Walking Training on physical activity in patients with type 2 diabetes: protocol for a parallel group single-blinded randomised controlled trial
Laura Staun Valentiner,Mathias Ried-Larsen,Kristian Karstoft,Cecilie Fau Brinkløv,Charlotte Brøns,Rasmus Nielsen,Robin Christensen,Jens Steen Nielsen,Allan Vaag,Allan Vaag,Bente Klarlund Pedersen,Henning Langberg +11 more
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TLDR
This trial investigates whether Interval Walking Training using the InterWalk application is superior to Danish municipality-based rehabilitation in increasing moderate-and-vigorous physical activity levels in patients with T2D across 52 weeks and hypothesise that a motivational programme added from end of intervention to 52”weeks further increases level of physical activity in everyday life in Patients with T1D.Abstract:
Introduction Physical activity is a cornerstone in type 2 diabetes (T2D) rehabilitation. Effective long-term and low-cost strategies to keep these patients9 physically active are needed. However, maintaining physical activity behaviour is difficult once formalised interventions end. Structured exercise training supported by mobile technology and remote feedback is potentially an effective strategy. The objective of the trial is to investigate whether mobile health support using the InterWalk application for smartphones is effective in increasing physical activity levels in persons with T2D over time compared with standard care. We investigate whether Interval Walking Training using the InterWalk application is superior to Danish municipality-based rehabilitation in increasing moderate-and-vigorous physical activity levels in patients with T2D across 52 weeks. Secondary, we hypothesise that a motivational programme added from end of intervention to 52 weeks further increases level of physical activity in everyday life in patients with T2D. Methods and analysis The trial is a parallel-group, open-labelled, randomised controlled trial with long-term follow-up at 52 week including patients with T2D. The primary outcome is change in moderate-and-vigorous physical activity. The key secondary outcome includes motivation for physical activity behaviour change. Other secondary outcomes are VO 2 -peak, strength in the lower extremities. Exclusion criterion is medical contraindication to exercise. We include up to 246 patients and randomly allocate them into a control (standard group) or an experimental group (8–12 weeks of IWT supported by the smartphone-based InterWalk application) in a 1:2 fashion. After intervention, the experimental group is randomly allocated into two follow-up conditions with unsupervised IWT with or without motivational support until 52-week follow-up. The intention-to-treat principle is applied. Ethics and dissemination The local regional Research Ethics Committee in Denmark (H-1-2014-074) and the Danish Data Protection Agency (j.nr. 2014-54-0897) have approved the trial. Positive, negative or inconclusive results will be disseminated in scientific journals and conferences. Trial registration number NCT02341690.read more
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Motivational Interviewing: Preparing People for Change
Samer Dabbo,Nader Dabbo +1 more
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Smartphone-based systems for physical rehabilitation applications: A systematic review
TL;DR: A systematic review of the literature on smartphone-based systems designed for remote facilitation of physical rehabilitation identifies major research interests in stroke, cardiac disease, balance impairment and joint/limb rehabilitation; however, there is a lack of attention to other diseases.
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Impacto de las apps móviles en la actividad física: un meta-análisis (Impact of mobile apps on physical activity: A meta-analysis)
Inmaculada Aznar Díaz,María Pilar Cáceres Reche,Juan Manuel Trujillo Torres,José María Romero Rodríguez +3 more
TL;DR: In this article, a systematic review with meta-analysis was conducted to evaluate the effect of mobile applications on physical activity from the review of the research indexed in the Scopus and PubMed databases (2013-2018).
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Smartphones and Apps to Control Glycosylated Hemoglobin (HbA1c) Level in Diabetes: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.
María Begoña Martos-Cabrera,Almudena Velando-Soriano,Laura Pradas-Hernández,Nora Suleiman-Martos,Guillermo A. Cañadas-De la Fuente,Luis Albendín-García,José Luis Gómez-Urquiza +6 more
TL;DR: Smartphone apps can help people with diabetes to improve their level of HbA1c, but the clinical impact is low, according to a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Journal ArticleDOI
Combined use of smartphone and smartband technology in the improvement of lifestyles in the adult population over 65 years: study protocol for a randomized clinical trial (EVIDENT-Age study)
José I. Recio-Rodríguez,José I. Recio-Rodríguez,Cristina Lugones-Sanchez,Cristina Agudo-Conde,Jesus Gonzalez-Sanchez,Jesus Gonzalez-Sanchez,Olaya Tamayo-Morales,Susana González-Sánchez,Carmen Fernández-Alonso,Jose A. Maderuelo-Fernandez,Sara Mora-Simon,Manuel A. Gómez-Marcos,Emiliano Rodriguez-Sanchez,Luis García-Ortiz +13 more
TL;DR: The objective of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of combining the use of smartphone and smartband technology for 3 months with brief counseling on life habits, as opposed to providing counseling only, in increasing physical activity and improving adherence to the Mediterranean diet.
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