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Journal ArticleDOI

Medallion-like dermal dendrocyte hamartoma: A new clinically and histopathologically distinct lesion

TLDR
Three female patients presenting a medallion-shaped, well-defined, slightly atrophic and asymptomatic congenital lesion are reported, believed to represent a new, clinically and histopathologically distinct lesion originating in dermal dendrocytes.
Abstract
Dermal dendrocyte hamartomas are extremely rare; only two examples have been described with clinical features different from our cases and with incomplete immunohistochemical characterization. We report three female patients presenting a medallion-shaped, well-defined, slightly atrophic and asymptomatic congenital lesion. All 3 patients showed a fusiform-cell proliferation. Immunohistochemistry was positive for CD34, factor XIIIa, and fascin. Electron microscopy showed typical features of dermal dendrocytes. We believe that the lesions described represent a new, clinically and histopathologically distinct lesion originating in dermal dendrocytes. We propose to name it medallion-like dermal dendrocyte hamartoma.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

CD34+ stromal cells/fibroblasts/fibrocytes/telocytes as a tissue reserve and a principal source of mesenchymal cells. Location, morphology, function and role in pathology.

TL;DR: The morphofunctional characteristics of CD34+ stromal fibroblastic/fibrocytic cells (CD34+ SFCs) are reviewed and their in vivo behaviour during proliferation and differentiation in different physiologic and pathologic conditions is explained.
Journal ArticleDOI

A clinical, histologic, and molecular study of 9 cases of congenital dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans.

TL;DR: This study illustrates the difficulties and pitfalls of the recognition of congenital DFSP and emphasizes the value of immunohistochemical study with anti-CD34 and complementary molecular analysis for all cutaneous spindle cell tumors and plaques in neonates and infants.
Journal ArticleDOI

CD34‐reactive tumors of the skin. An updated review of an ever‐growing list of lesions

TL;DR: The CD34 expression plays a key role in the differential diagnosis of some tumors, such as dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans, epithelioid sarcoma or pleomorphic hyalinizing angiectatic tumor of soft parts, with important therapeutic consequences and can help to resolve diagnostic problems in concrete cases.
Journal ArticleDOI

Plaque-like CD34-positive dermal fibroma ("medallion-like dermal dendrocyte hamartoma"): clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and molecular analysis of 5 cases emphasizing its distinction from superficial, plaque-like dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans.

TL;DR: It is shown that PDF/DH and superficial (plaque-like) DFSP, subtle clinicopathologic differences notwithstanding, are morphologic look-alikes that can be kept apart by molecular studies of the COL1A1-PDGFB gene fusion.
References
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Book

Diagnostic histopathology of tumors

TL;DR: Tumors of the Heart and Pericardium, including the Hepatobiliary System, and the Autonomic Nervous System (Including Paraganglia).
Book

Lever's Histopathology of the Skin

TL;DR: Lever's histopathology of the skin is concerned with the determination of histopathological changes in the response of the immune system to various types of injuries.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Human Progenitor Cell Antigen (CD34) Is Localized on Endothelial Cells, Dermal Dendritic Cells, and Perifollicular Cells in Formalin-Fixed Normal Skin, and on Proliferating Endothelial Cells and Stromal Spindle-Shaped Cells in Kaposi's Sarcoma

TL;DR: In patch/plaque--and tumor-stage acquired immunodeficiency syndrome-associated Kaposi's sarcoma lesions, CD34 expression was present on both the proliferating endothelial cells as well as the spindle-shaped stromal cells.
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