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Much Ado About Nothing? Do Domestic Firms Really Benefit from Foreign Investment?

TLDR
In this paper, a comprehensive evaluation of the empirical evidence on productivity, wages and exports spillovers in developing, developed and transitional economies is presented. But, although theory can identify a range of possible spillover channels, robust empirical support for positive spillovers is hard to find.
Abstract
Many governments offer significant inducements to attract inward investment, motivated by the expectation of spillover benefits. This paper begins by reviewing possible sources of spillovers. It then provides a comprehensive evaluation of the empirical evidence on productivity, wages and exports spillovers in developing, developed and transitional economies. Although theory can identify a range of possible spillover channels, robust empirical support for positive spillovers is hard to find. The reasons for this are explored and the paper concludes with a review of policy aspects.

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Foreign direct investment - growth nexus: a review of the recent literature

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors reviewed the literature dealing with the effects of FDI on growth and concluded that free trade zones, trade regime, the human capital base in the host country, financial market regulations, banking system, infrastructure quality, tax incentives, market size, regional integration arrangements and economic/political stability are very important determinants for FDI that creates a positive impact on overall economic growth.
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When Does FDI Have Positive Spillovers? Evidence from 17 Emerging Market Economies

TL;DR: In this article, the impact of foreign direct investment on the efficiency of domestic firms in the host country was investigated using firm-level data and national input-output tables from 17 countries over the 2002-2005 period.
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Foreign Direct Investment Inflows and the Industrialization of African Countries

TL;DR: In this article, the authors examined the relationship between inward foreign direct investment (FDI) and the industrialization process in Africa and concluded that FDI did not have a significant impact on industrialization of these countries, while other variables, such as the size of the market, the financial sector, and international trade were important.
References
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A sensitivity analysis of cross-country growth regressions

TL;DR: In this article, the authors study whether the conclusions from existing studies are robust or fragile when small changes in the list of independent variables occur, and they find that although "policy"appears to be importantly related to growth, there is no strong independent relationship between growth and almost every existing policy indicator.
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A sensitivity analysis of cross-country growth regressions

TL;DR: The authors examined whether the conclusions from existing studies are robust or fragile to small changes in the conditioning information set and found a positive, robust correlation between growth and the share of investment in GDP and between investment share and the ratio of international trade to GDP.
Journal ArticleDOI

How does foreign direct investment affect economic growth

TL;DR: In this article, the effect of FDI on economic growth in a cross-country regression framework was investigated. And they found that FDI contributes to economic growth only when a sufficient absorptive capability of the advanced technologies is available in the host economy.
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Multinational Enterprise and Economic Analysis

TL;DR: The third edition of Multinational Enterprise and Economic Analysis surveys the contributions that economic analysis has made to our understanding of why multinational enterprises exist and what consequences they have for the workings of the national and international economies.
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Does Foreign Direct Investment Increase the Productivity of Domestic Firms? In Search of Spillovers Through Backward Linkages

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors studied the impact of trade and foreign direct investment on the productivity of domestic firms in the manufacturing sector in the country of Lithuania and found that a 10 percent increase in the foreign presence in downstream sectors is associated with a 0.38 percent rise in output of each domestic firm in the supplying industry.
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