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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Multi-contrast human neonatal brain atlas: application to normal neonate development analysis.

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TLDR
The development of neonatal brain atlases with detailed anatomic information derived from DTI and co-registered anatomical MRI and a diffeomorphic transformation is reported, which was able to normalize Neonatal brain images to the atlas space and three-dimensionally parcellate images into 122 regions.
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This article is published in NeuroImage.The article was published on 2011-05-01 and is currently open access. It has received 287 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Diffusion MRI.

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Journal ArticleDOI

The early development of brain white matter: A review of imaging studies in fetuses, newborns and infants

TL;DR: Current knowledge from post-mortem descriptions and in vivo MRI studies is summed up, focusing on T1- and T2-weighted imaging, diffusion tensor imaging, and quantitative mapping of T1/T2 relaxation times, myelin water fraction and magnetization transfer ratio.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Neonatal Connectome During Preterm Brain Development

TL;DR: It is concluded that hallmark organizational structures of the human connectome are present before term birth and subject to early development.
BookDOI

Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention – MICCAI 2012

TL;DR: The model detected the enhanced segments with 91%/92% sensitivity/specificity which is better than the 81%/85% obtained by the voxel-independent approach and the clinical impact of the model in distinguishing between enhancing and nonenhancing ileum segments in 24 Crohn’s disease patients is demonstrated.
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Developmental Connectomics from Infancy through Early Childhood

TL;DR: Five fundamental principles of brain network development during the critical first years of life are highlighted, emphasizing strengthened segregation/integration balance, a remarkable hierarchical order from primary to higher-order regions, unparalleled structural and functional maturations, substantial individual variability, and high vulnerability to risk factors and developmental disorders.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Abnormal Cerebral Structure Is Present at Term in Premature Infants

TL;DR: This MRI study of prematurely born infants further defines the nature of quantitative cerebral structural abnormalities present as early as term equivalent and is related most significantly to the degree of immaturity at birth and to concomitant WM injury.
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Early Experience Alters Brain Function and Structure

TL;DR: This is the first in vivo evidence of enhanced brain function and structure due to the NIDCAP, and demonstrates that quality of experience before term may influence brain development significantly.
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Outcomes of children of extremely low birthweight and gestational age in the 1990's.

TL;DR: It is concluded that, with current methods of care, the limits of viability have been reached and the continuing toll of major neonatal morbidity and neurodevelopmental handicap are of serious concern.
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Microstructural development of human newborn cerebral white matter assessed in vivo by diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging.

TL;DR: The data indicate that quantitative assessment of water diffusion by diffusion tensor MRI provides insight into microstructural development in cerebral white matter in living infants.
Journal ArticleDOI

Improved Survival Rates With Increased Neurodevelopmental Disability for Extremely Low Birth Weight Infants in the 1990s

TL;DR: The improved survival rates in the 1990s occurred with an increased risk of significant neurodevelopmental impairment, and prospective parents of extremely low birth weight infants should be advised of this substantial risk, to facilitate decision-making in the delivery room.
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