Journal ArticleDOI
Neuropsychologic impairments in bipolar and unipolar mood disorders on the CANTAB neurocognitive battery
TLDR
Neuropsychologic findings with the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery indicate widely distributed deficits in cognitive domains subserved by temporal, parietal, and frontostriatal systems in bipolar patients during mixed/manic states of illness.About:
This article is published in Biological Psychiatry.The article was published on 2000-10-01. It has received 471 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Bipolar disorder & Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery.read more
Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI
Neurobiology of emotion perception II: Implications for major psychiatric disorders
TL;DR: It is suggested that distinct patterns of structural and functional abnormalities in neural systems important for emotion processing are associated with specific symptoms of schizophrenia and bipolar and major depressive disorder.
Journal ArticleDOI
Cognitive impairment in depression: a systematic review and meta-analysis
TL;DR: It is argued that remediation of cognitive impairment and alleviation of depressive symptoms each play an important role in improving outcome for patients with depression, and cognitive impairment represents a core feature of depression that cannot be considered an epiphenomenon that is entirely secondary to symptoms of low mood.
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Major Depressive Disorder Is Associated With Broad Impairments on Neuropsychological Measures of Executive Function: A Meta-Analysis and Review
TL;DR: It is demonstrated that major depressive disorder is reliably associated with impaired performance on neuropsychological measures of EF, and the results are consistent with the theory that MDD is associated with broad impairment in multiple aspects of EF.
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Frontocingulate Dysfunction in Depression: Toward Biomarkers of Treatment Response
TL;DR: It is hypothesized that elevated resting rACC activity confers better treatment outcomes by fostering adaptive self-referential processing and by helping to recalibrate relationships between the default network and a ‘task-positive network’ that comprises dorsolateral prefrontal and dorsal cingulate regions implicated in cognitive control.
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The neuropsychology of obsessive compulsive disorder: the importance of failures in cognitive and behavioural inhibition as candidate endophenotypic markers
Samuel R. Chamberlain,Andrew D. Blackwell,Naomi A. Fineberg,Trevor W. Robbins,Barbara J. Sahakian +4 more
TL;DR: It is proposed that neurocognitive indices of inhibitory functions may represent a useful heuristic in the search for endophenotypes in OCD, and that failures in cognitive and behavioural inhibitory processes appear to underlie many of the symptoms and neuroc cognitive findings.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI
A rating scale for depression
TL;DR: The present scale has been devised for use only on patients already diagnosed as suffering from affective disorder of depressive type, used for quantifying the results of an interview, and its value depends entirely on the skill of the interviewer in eliciting the necessary information.
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The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale
John E. Overall,Donald R. Gorham +1 more
TL;DR: The Brief Psychiatric Rating Scale (BRS) as mentioned in this paper was developed to provide a rapid assessment technique particularly suited to the evaluation of patient change, and it is recommended for use where efficiency, speed, and economy are important considerations.
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A functional anatomical study of unipolar depression
Wayne C. Drevets,Tom O. Videen,Joseph L. Price,Sheldon H. Preskorn,S. T. Carmichael,Marcus E. Raichle +5 more
TL;DR: Evidence suggests that a circuit involving the prefrontal cortex, amygdala, and related parts of the striatum, pallidum, and medial thalamus is involved in the functional neuroanatomy of depression.