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On Operation of the Ultra-Fine Water-Based CPC TSI 3786 and Comparison with Other TSI Models (TSI 3776, TSI 3772, TSI 3025, TSI 3010, TSI 3007)

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TLDR
In this article, the performance characteristics of an ultrafine water condensation particle counter (UWCPC, TSI3786) were examined using different temperature differences between saturator and growth tube.
Abstract
In this study we examined performance characteristics of an ultrafine water condensation particle counter (UWCPC, TSI3786). The detection efficiency was investigated using different temperature differences between saturator and growth tube. The cut-sizes D90, D50, D10, and D0 were determined by fitting a two-free-parameter equation to the experimental data. The determined cut-sizes were comparable (± 8%) with other two widely used fitting equations. The cut-sizes were studied changing the growth tube temperature from 65 to 78°C and varying the saturator temperature from 8 to 20°C. For silver particles the smallest detected cut-size D50 was 2.9 nm, and the largest one –4.5 nm, and in default operation conditions it was 3.9 nm. Additionally, the effect of particle chemical composition on the detection efficiency was studied. The cut-sizes D50 were 2 2.9, 2.3, and 1.8 nm for silver, ammonium sulfate, and sodium chloride particles, respectively. A concentration calibration was performed with high particle num...

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Particle Size Magnifier for Nano-CN Detection

TL;DR: In this article, a particle size magnifier (PSM) for detection of nano-CN as small as ∼1 nm in mobility diameter was developed, calibrated and tested in atmospheric measurements.
Journal ArticleDOI

Contribution of Gas and Electric Stoves to Residential Ultrafine Particle Concentrations between 2 and 64 nm: Size Distributions and Emission and Coagulation Rates

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors measured typical concentrations and estimated emission rates and coagulation rates of UFPs in the size range from 2 to 64 nm in an instrumented test house on the campus of the National Institute of Standards and Technology.
Journal ArticleDOI

Rapid growth of new atmospheric particles by nitric acid and ammonia condensation.

Mingyi Wang, +86 more
- 14 May 2020 - 
TL;DR: Measurements in the CLOUD chamber at CERN show that the rapid condensation of ammonia and nitric acid vapours could be important for the formation and survival of new particles in wintertime urban conditions, contributing to urban smog.
Journal ArticleDOI

Inter-Comparison of a Fast Mobility Particle Sizer and a Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer Incorporating an Ultrafine Water-Based Condensation Particle Counter

TL;DR: In this article, an Ultrafine Water-based Condensation Particle Counter (UWCPC), a Scanning Mobility Particle Sizer (SMPS) incorporating an UWCPC, and a fast mobility particle sizer (FMPS) were deployed to determine the number and size distribution of ultrafine particles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Electrospray–differential mobility analysis of bionanoparticles

TL;DR: This paper reviews ES-DMA, and how it has recently been used to characterize bionanoparticles such as polymers, proteins, viruses, bacteriophages and nanoparticle-biomolecule conjugates.
References
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Stable sulphate clusters as a source of new atmospheric particles

TL;DR: Results from an aerosol dynamics model with a ternary nucleation scheme indicate that nucleation in the troposphere should be ubiquitous, and yield a reservoir of thermodynamically stable clusters 1–3 nm in size.
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How Particles Nucleate and Grow

TL;DR: In this paper, the formation and growth of nanometer-scale particles have been observed in situ in many different atmospheric environments, including urban plumes, clean Arctic air, the continental boundary layer, and coastal environments.
Journal ArticleDOI

Cluster activation theory as an explanation of the linear dependence between formation rate of 3nm particles and sulphuric acid concentration

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors present an activation theory, which can explain the observed slope of particle formation, which predicts that the critical cluster contains one to two sulphuric acid molecules.
Journal ArticleDOI

An Ultrafine Aerosol Condensation Nucleus Counter

TL;DR: In this paper, a condensation nucleus counter (CNC) for detecting ultrafine aerosol (UFA) particles (particle diameter ≤ 20 nm) is described, which is designed specifically for high-efficiency detection and counting of ultrafine particles.
Journal ArticleDOI

Generation of monodisperse Ag- and NaCl-aerosols with particle diameters between 2 and 300 nm

TL;DR: In this paper, a condensation type aerosol generator of an electrically heated ceramic tube generates highly concentrated, polydisperse condensation aerosols with a geometric standard deviation of σg ≈ 1.5.
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