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Journal ArticleDOI

Outlier trajectory detection through a context-aware distance

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TLDR
The main focus of the paper is to highlight a context-aware distance between trajectories, which implies a weighted average of the differences in the angle, the Euclidean distance, and the number of points in each trajectory.
Abstract
This paper presents an original method to detect anomalous human trajectories based on a new and promising context-aware distance. The input of the proposed method is a set of human trajectories from a video surveillance system. A proper representation of each trajectory is developed based on the polar coordinates of the corresponding sub-trajectories. The main focus of the paper is to highlight a context-aware distance between trajectories. This distance implies a weighted average of the differences in the angle, the Euclidean distance, and the number of points in each trajectory. The distance matrix feeds an unsupervised learning method to extract homogeneous groups (clusters) of trajectories. Finally, an outlier detection method is executed over the trajectories in each cluster. The methodology has been empirically evaluated across four experiments with both artificial and real data sets. The tests results have proved promising and illustrate the effectiveness of this approach for anomalous trajectories detection.

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Citations
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Journal ArticleDOI

Anomalous Trajectory Detection and Classification Based on Difference and Intersection Set Distance

TL;DR: This paper studies four distinct patterns of anomalous trajectories, and proposes a method to detect and classify them, using the difference and intersection set (DIS) distance metric to evaluate the similarity between any two trajectories.
Journal ArticleDOI

Trajectory Outlier Detection: Algorithms, Taxonomies, Evaluation, and Open Challenges

TL;DR: Detecting abnormal trajectories is an important task in research and industrial applications, which has attracted considerable attention in recent decades and is studied in detail in this work.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Method for LSTM-Based Trajectory Modeling and Abnormal Trajectory Detection

TL;DR: This work innovatively proposes Seq2Seq model based on LSTM prediction network for trajectory modelling (SL-Modelling), and abnormal trajectory detection method with spatio-temporal and semantic information with stronger detection ability with higher accuracy and takes less time.
Journal ArticleDOI

Deep Learning Versus Traditional Solutions for Group Trajectory Outliers

TL;DR: Wang et al. as discussed by the authors introduced a new model to identify a group of trajectory outliers from a large trajectory database and proposed several algorithms. But, their work was limited to a single trajectory dataset.
Journal ArticleDOI

A Framework of Abnormal Behavior Detection and Classification Based on Big Trajectory Data for Mobile Networks

TL;DR: Wang et al. as mentioned in this paper proposed a framework for urban trajectory modeling and anomaly detection, which takes into account the fact that anomalous behavior manifests the overall shape of unusual locations and trajectories in the spatial domain as well as the way these locations appear.
References
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Book

Finding Groups in Data: An Introduction to Cluster Analysis

TL;DR: An electrical signal transmission system, applicable to the transmission of signals from trackside hot box detector equipment for railroad locomotives and rolling stock, wherein a basic pulse train is transmitted whereof the pulses are of a selected first amplitude and represent a train axle count.
BookDOI

Finding Groups in Data

TL;DR: In this article, an electrical signal transmission system for railway locomotives and rolling stock is proposed, where a basic pulse train is transmitted whereof the pulses are of a selected first amplitude and represent a train axle count, and a spike pulse of greater selected amplitude is transmitted, occurring immediately after the axle count pulse to which it relates, whenever an overheated axle box is detected.
Proceedings ArticleDOI

A symbolic representation of time series, with implications for streaming algorithms

TL;DR: A new symbolic representation of time series is introduced that is unique in that it allows dimensionality/numerosity reduction, and it also allows distance measures to be defined on the symbolic approach that lower bound corresponding distance measuresdefined on the original series.
Book

Information Retrieval for Music and Motion

TL;DR: Analysis and Retrieval Techniques for Music Data, SyncPlayer: An Advanced Audio Player, and Relational Features and Adaptive Segmentation.
Journal ArticleDOI

Distance-based outliers: algorithms and applications

TL;DR: Outlier detection can be done efficiently for large datasets, and for k-dimensional datasets with large values of k, and it is shown that outlier detection is a meaningful and important knowledge discovery task.
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