scispace - formally typeset
Proceedings ArticleDOI

Parameterized hardware design on reconfigurable computers: An image registration case study

TLDR
In this work, rigid-body transformation is applied on the test image to register it with the reference image; and correlation coefficient is used as the similarity metric between the two images.
Abstract
Reconfigurable computers (RCs) with hardware (FPGA) co-processors can achieve significant performance improvement compared to traditional computers for certain categories of applications. The potential amount of speedup an RC can deliver depends on the intrinsic parallelism of the target application as well as the characteristics of the target platform. In this paper, we use image registration implementation as a case study to show how a hardware implementation is parameterized by co-processor architecture, particularly the local memory layout. Image registration is a fundamental task in image processing used to match two or more pictures taken at different times, from different sensors, or from different viewpoints. One of several basic transformations in image registration is rigid-body transformation, which is composed of a combination of a rotation θ, a translation (t x ,t y ), and a scale change (s). In this work, rigid-body transformation is applied on the test image to register it with the reference image; and correlation coefficient is used as the similarity metric between the two images. Two different algorithms, exhaustive search algorithm and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT)-based search algorithm, are implemented on hardware (i.e., FPGA device on Cray XD1 reconfigurable computer). The hardware implementation of exhaustive search algorithm is 10× faster than the software implementation. The performance improvement of DWT-based search algorithm in hardware is roughly 2 folds compared to the corresponding software implementation.

read more

Citations
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Correlation Coefficient Measure of Mono and Multimodal Brain Image Registration using Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform

TL;DR: In this article, an approach to the problem of mono and multimodal medical image registration is proposed, with a fundamental concept Correlation Coefficient, as a matching measure, measuring the statistical dependence or information redundancy between the image intensities of corresponding voxels in both images.
Dissertation

Architectural and algorithmic design for embedded medical imaging

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors proposed a framework for real-time registration-rendering alongside acquisition, which is targeted ultimately at application-specific integrated circuit design, by integrating the three pillars of modern confocal imaging, including image acquisition, image registration and volume rendering into a single FPGA architecture for customizable prototyping.
Posted ContentDOI

Real Time Video Stitching Implementation on a ZYNQ FPGA SoC

TL;DR: In this article , an image processing pipeline that targets real-time video-stitching for semi-panoramic video synthesis is presented. Butts et al. developed a frame-stitched IP module as well as an efficient video registration algorithm capable for synthesis of a semi-Panoramic-video-stream at 30 frames-per-second (fps) rate with minimal FPGA resource utilization.
Posted ContentDOI

Real time video stitching implementation on a zynq fpga soc

TL;DR: In this paper, an image processing pipeline that targets real-time video-stitching for semi-panoramic video synthesis is presented. Butts et al. developed a frame-stitched IP module as well as an efficient video registration algorithm capable for synthesis of a semi-Panoramic-video-stream at 30 frames-per-second (fps) rate with minimal FPGA resource utilization.
References
More filters
Journal ArticleDOI

Image registration methods: a survey

TL;DR: A review of recent as well as classic image registration methods to provide a comprehensive reference source for the researchers involved in image registration, regardless of particular application areas.
Journal ArticleDOI

A survey of image registration techniques

TL;DR: This paper organizes this material by establishing the relationship between the variations in the images and the type of registration techniques which can most appropriately be applied, and establishing a framework for understanding the merits and relationships between the wide variety of existing techniques.
Book

An Automated Parallel Image Registration Technique Based on the Correlation of Wavelet Features

TL;DR: This work utilizes maxima of wavelet coefficients to form the basic features of a correlation-based automatic registration algorithm that achieves higher computational speeds for comparable accuracies of multiple multiplatform remote sensing missions.
Journal ArticleDOI

The Promise of High-Performance Reconfigurable Computing

TL;DR: The authors describe the two major contemporary HPRC architectures and explore the pros and cons of each using representative applications from remote sensing, molecular dynamics, bioinformatics, and cryptanalysis.
Journal ArticleDOI

FPGA-Accelerated Deformable Image Registration for Improved Target-Delineation During CT-Guided Interventions

TL;DR: A field-programmable gate array-based architecture for accelerated implementation of mutual information (Ml)-based deformable registration is presented, which reduces the execution time of MI-based deformables registration from hours to a few minutes and is suitable for integration in the IGI-workflow.
Related Papers (5)