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Open AccessJournal ArticleDOI

Parent involvement with children's health promotion: the Minnesota Home Team.

TLDR
The data converge to suggest the feasibility and importance of parental involvement for health behavior changes with children of this age and the feasibility of a school-based and an equivalent home-based program for this age.
Abstract
This study compares the efficacy of a school-based program to an equivalent home-based program with 2,250 third grade students in 31 urban schools in Minnesota in order to detect changes in dietary fat and sodium consumption. The school-based program, Hearty Heart and Friends, involved 15 sessions over five weeks in the third grade classrooms. The home-based program, the Home Team, involved a five-week correspondence course with the third graders, where parental involvement was necessary in order to complete the activities. Outcome measures included anthropometric, psychosocial and behavioral assessments at school, and dietary recall, food shelf inventories, and urinary sodium data collected in the students' homes. Participation rates for all aspects of the study were notably high. Eighty-six per cent of the parents participated in the Home Team and 71 per cent (nearly 1,000 families) completed the five-week course. Students in the school-based program had gained more knowledge at posttest than students in the home-based program or controls. Students in the home-based program, however, reported more behavior change, had reduced the total fat, saturated fat, and monounsaturated fat in their diets, and had more of the encouraged foods on their food shelves. The data converge to suggest the feasibility and importance of parental involvement for health behavior changes with children of this age.

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Risk and protective factors for alcohol and other drug problems in adolescence and early adulthood: Implications for substance abuse prevention.

TL;DR: The authors suggest that the most promising route to effective strategies for the prevention of adolescent alcohol and other drug problems is through a risk-focused approach.
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Outcomes of a Field Trial to Improve Children's Dietary Patterns and Physical Activity: The Child and Adolescent Trial for Cardiovascular Health (CATCH)

TL;DR: The CATCH intervention was able to modify the fat content of school lunches, increase moderate-to-vigorous physical activity in PE, and improve eating and physical activity behaviors in children during 3 school years.
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Environmental correlates of physical activity in youth - a review and update.

TL;DR: Most consistent positive correlates of PA were father's PA, time spent outdoors and school PA‐related policies, and support from significant others, mother’s education level, family income, and non‐vocational school attendance (in adolescents).
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Marketing Social Marketing in the Social Change Marketplace

TL;DR: In this article, the authors propose a specific social marketing branding campaign to advance the field, with roles for academics and the American Marketing Association, with the goal of increasing social marketing's share of competition at the intervention, subject matter, product, and brand levels.
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Physical Education's Role in Public Health

TL;DR: Physical educators are challenged to collaborate with public health professionals in developing and evaluating school physical education programs that will improve the health of the nation's youth.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Coronary heart disease risk factors in school children: the Muscatine study.

TL;DR: The frequency of coronary risk factors was documented in 4,829 school children in Muscatine, Iowa, over a 14-month period of time, indicating that a considerable number of school-age children have risk factors which in adults are predictive of coronary heart disease.
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Serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels in 3,446 children from a biracial community: the Bogalusa Heart Study.

TL;DR: A significant increase in the level of triglycerides with age was observed in all children except black girls, the increasing slope being most pronounced in white girls.
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The Concept of Health Promotion and the Prevention of Adolescent Drug Abuse

TL;DR: Components of a specific health promotion program, the Minnesota Heart Health Program, that are designed to prevent adolescent drug abuse are described and the theoretical content of the components is shown to be linked logically to the health promotion model.
Journal ArticleDOI

Accuracy of 24-hr. recalls of young children.

TL;DR: Can elementary school children recall accurately what they have eaten? as discussed by the authors found that they were queried about their school lunches and food eaten at home and mothers' reports of foods consumed at home were used to check the children s accuracy.
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The Efficacy of Peer Leaders in Drug Abuse Prevention

TL;DR: It is concluded that peer leadership can be an effective vehicle for drug abuse prevention among adolescents, however, increased research is necessary to clarify the conditions under which the impact of peer leaders is enhanced.
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