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Journal ArticleDOI

Phenomenology of short-range-order effects in the isotropic phase of nematic materials

P. G. de Gennes
- 15 Dec 1969 - 
- Vol. 30, Iss: 8, pp 454-455
TLDR
In this article, the magnetic birefringence, the intensity and the width in frequency of the Rayleigh scattering, and the flow bireringence are discussed in terms of a small number of phenomenological parameters.
About
This article is published in Physics Letters A.The article was published on 1969-12-15. It has received 301 citations till now. The article focuses on the topics: Flow birefringence & Birefringence.

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Citations
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Effect of the Coupling Between Director and Mass Density Fluctuations on the Paranematic–Nematic Transition Temperature: A Mean-field Treatment

TL;DR: In this paper, a generalization of the Landau-de-Gennes theory that incorporates mass density fluctuations was proposed to calculate the contribution of this mechanism to the Helmholtz free energy.
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Relaxation of the Alignment Tensor in the Isotropic and Nematic Phases of Liquid Crystals in the Presence of an External Field

TL;DR: In this paper, the second-order alignment tensor is analyzed in the presence of an external magnetic field, and the results show that the acceleration of the relaxation process is fast, later on slowly, and then fast again for some values of the temperature.
Journal ArticleDOI

Size and surface effect in nematic‐isotropic phase transition of a liquid crystal

TL;DR: In this article, the size and surface effects on the nematicisotropic phase transition of a liquid crystal are analyzed using a functional form of the surface energy proportional to the square of the scalar order parameter.
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The angular momentum of an isotropic cholesteric liquid crystal induced by a plane elliptically polarized wave near the phase transition temperature

TL;DR: In this article, the interaction of an elliptically polarized plane light wave with a cholesteric liquid crystal in the isotropic phase within the pretransition temperature range has been considered.
References
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Journal ArticleDOI

Nuclear relaxation in a nematic liquid crystal

TL;DR: In this paper, the authors estimate the contributions to T1 and T2 in a nematic liquid crystal arising from the fluctuations in the orientational order, which results in relaxation times of the order of one second which is typical of ordinary liquids.
Journal ArticleDOI

Quasielastic Rayleigh Scattering in Nematic Liquid Crystals

TL;DR: Using a light-beat laser spectrometer, the authors observed the relaxation of the thermally excited fluctuations of anisotropy in the nematic phase of $p\ensuremath{-}\mathrm{azoxyanisole}$.